Body material | Magnesium alloy |
Sensor | - 36 x 23.9 mm CMOS sensor
- FX format
- RGB Color Filter Array
- Built-in fixed low-pass filter
- 12.9 million total pixels
- 12.1 million effective pixels
- 3:2 aspect ratio
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Image sizes (FX format) | - 4256 x 2832 [L; 12.1 MP]
- 3184 x 2120 [M; 6.8 MP]
- 2128 x 1416 [S; 3.0 MP]
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Image sizes (DX format) | - 2784 x 1848 [L; 5.1 MP]
- 2080 x 1384 [M; 2.9 MP]
- 1392 x 920 [S; 1.3 MP]
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Image sizes (5:4 format) | - 3552 x 2832 [L; 10.0 MP]
- 2656 x 2120 [M; 5.6 MP]
- 1776 x 1416 [S; 2.5 MP]
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NEF compression | - Compressed 12/14-bit NEF (RAW, Lossless compressed): approx. 60-80%
- Compressed 12/14-bit NEF (RAW, Compressed): approx. 45-60%
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Lens mount | Nikon F mount with AF coupling and AF contacts - No field of view crop (full-frame)
- When using DX lenses / DX mode 1.5x FOV crop
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Usable lenses | Type G or D AF NIKKOR: All functions supported - DX AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except FX-format (36x24)/5:4 (30x24) image size
- AF NIKKOR other than type G or D: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering II
- AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D Color Matrix Metering II
- Non-CPU AI NIKKOR: Can be used in exposure modes A and M; electronic rangefinder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster; Color Matrix Metering and aperture value display supported if user provides lens data
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Auto Focus | 51 focus points (15 cross-type sensors) - Multi-CAM 3500FX
- AF working range: -1 to +19 EV (ISO 100, normal temperature)
- Contrast Detect in Live View (Tripod) mode
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Lens Servo | Single Servo AF [S] - Continuous Servo AF [C]
- Manual focus [M]
- Focus Tracking automatically activated by subject's status in [S] or [C] AF
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Focus Point | Single point from 51 or 11 focus points - Liveview (Tripod mode): Contrast AF on a desired point anywhere within frame
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AF Area Mode | - Single point AF
- Dynamic Area AF [9 points, 21 points, 51 points, 51 points (3D-tracking)]
- Automatic-area AF
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Focus Lock | Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button |
AF assist | External Speedlite only |
Exposure modes | Program Auto [P] with flexible program - Shutter-Priority Auto [S]
- Aperture-Priority Auto [A]
- Manual [M]
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Metering | TTL full-aperture exposure metering using 1005-pixel RGB sensor - 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering (non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data; metering performed)
- Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8, 15, or 20 mm dia. circle in center of frame or weighting based on average of entire frame
- Spot: Meters approx. 4 mm dia. circle (about 1.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used)
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Metering range | 3D Color Matrix Metering: 0 to 20 EV - Center-Weighted Metering: 0 to 20 EV
- Spot Metering: 2 to 20 EV
- At normal temperature (20°C/68°F), ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens
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Exposure lock | Locked using AE-L/AF-L button |
Exposure bracketing | 2 to 9 frames 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps |
Exposure compen | - +/-5.0 EV
- 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV steps
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Sensitivity | Default: ISO 200 - 6400 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1.0 EV steps - Boost: 100 - 12800 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1.0 EV steps, HI2 = ISO 25600
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Shutter | Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal plane shutter - 30 to 1/8000 sec (1/3, 1/2 or 1.0 EV steps)
- Flash X-Sync: 1/250 sec
- Bulb
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DOF Preview | Stop-down lens aperture by pressing button - Activates modelling flash
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White balance | - Auto (1005-pixel CCD, image sensor)
- Presets (seven) with fine tuning
- Manual presets (four)
- Color temperature in Kelvin (2500 - 10000 K, 31 steps)
- White balance bracketing (2 to 9 frames, 10,20,30 MIRED steps)
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Color space | sRGB (Standard and Vivid modes) - Adobe RGB (Neutral mode) |
Viewfinder | Optical-type fixed eye-level pentaprism - Built-in diopter adjustment (-3 to +1m-1)
- Eyepoint: 18 mm (at -1.0m-1)
- Focusing screen: Type B BriteView Clear Matte VI screen
- Frame coverage 100%
- Viewfinder magnification approx 0.7x with 50 mm f/1.4 lens
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Focusing screen | B-type BrightView Clear Matte Screen II - Superimposed focus brackets
- On-demand grid lines
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Shooting modes | Single frame - Continuous Low [CL]: 1 - 9 fps
- Continuous High [CH]: 9 fps (9 - 11 fps with DX format)
- Liveview [LV]
- Self-Timer (programmable)
- Mirror-up mode
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Continuous buffer | JPEG Large/Normal: 64 shots (at 9 fps) |
Self-timer | 2 to 20 sec custom |
Flash control | - TTL flash control with 1,005-pixel RGB sensor; i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL fill-flash available with SB-800, 600 or 400
- AA (Auto Aperture-type) flash: Available with SB-800 used with CPU lens
- Non-TTL Auto: Available with Speedlights such as SB-800, 28, 27, and 22S
- Range-priority manual flash; available with SB-800
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Flash compensation | - -3 to +1 EV
- 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV steps
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Creative Lighting System | With Speedlights such as SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, SB-R200, supports Advanced Wireless Lighting, Auto FP High-Speed Sync, Flash Color Information Communication, modeling flash and FV lock |
10-pin terminal | - GPS: NMEA 0183 (Ver. 2.01 and 3.01) interface standard supported with 9-pin D-sub cable and GPS Cable MC-35 (optional)
- Remote control: via 10-pin terminal
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