Types of Fiber Optic Terminal Boxes and Multimode ODFs
Fiber optic terminal boxes and Optical Distribution Frames (ODFs) are essential components in modern telecommunications and data networking infrastructure. These devices manage, protect, and organize fiber optic connections, ensuring reliable signal transmission. They can be classified based on the number of cores, fiber type (multimode or singlemode), and performance specifications. Below is a comprehensive overview of the most common types found in 8-core terminal box multimode ODF systems.
8-Core Multimode ODF
An 8-core fiber optic cable integrates eight individual fiber strands within a single cable, enabling high-density data transmission. This configuration is ideal for environments requiring substantial bandwidth and efficient space utilization.
Advantages
- High bandwidth capacity due to multiple parallel cores
- Optimized for medium-distance data transfer (up to several hundred meters)
- Ideal for data centers, enterprise networks, and high-traffic environments
- Supports simultaneous signal transmission across all cores
Limitations
- Limited to shorter distances compared to singlemode
- Higher signal dispersion over long runs
- Requires more complex termination and splicing
Best for: High-density installations, server rooms, campus networks
Singlemode Terminal Box
Designed specifically for singlemode fiber optic cables, this terminal box supports a single light propagation path. With a smaller core diameter (typically 9µm), it minimizes signal dispersion and attenuation.
Advantages
- Exceptional long-distance performance (up to 100+ km)
- Low signal attenuation and high signal integrity
- Widely used in telecom backbones and ISP networks
- Future-proof for high-speed upgrades
Limitations
- Higher cost of transceivers and equipment
- Precise alignment required during installation
- Less suitable for short-range, high-density applications
Best for: Long-haul telecommunications, metropolitan networks, ISP infrastructure
OM1 (Multimode)
OM1 fiber features a core diameter of 62.5µm and is typically identified by its orange jacket. It is optimized for legacy systems using LED light sources and supports data rates up to 1 Gbps.
Advantages
- Cost-effective for older installations
- Compatible with existing legacy infrastructure
- Suitable for short-distance runs (up to 275 meters at 1G)
Limitations
- Limited bandwidth and distance capabilities
- Not suitable for 10G or higher applications
- Becoming obsolete in modern deployments
Best for: Legacy office networks, older data centers, internal building cabling
OM2 (Multimode)
With a smaller 50µm core diameter and improved bandwidth, OM2 fiber supports 1 Gbps transmission up to 550 meters. It offers better performance than OM1 while maintaining compatibility with LED-based systems.
Advantages
- Extended reach over OM1 (550m at 1G)
- Lower modal dispersion than OM1
- Still used in many enterprise 1G Ethernet networks
Limitations
- Limited support for 10G (only up to 82 meters)
- Being phased out in favor of OM3/OM4
- Not laser-optimized for high-speed applications
Best for: 1G enterprise networks, mid-range campus links, cost-sensitive upgrades
OM3 (Laser-Optimized Multimode)
OM3 fiber is engineered for use with laser-based transceivers (VCSELs) and supports 10 Gbps data rates up to 300 meters. It features a 50µm core and is typically aqua-jacketed.
Advantages
- Supports 10G Ethernet up to 300 meters
- Laser-optimized for high-speed transmission
- Backward compatible with OM1/OM2
- Cost-effective alternative to singlemode for short links
Limitations
- Reduced reach at higher speeds (e.g., 40G/100G limited to 100m)
- Higher cost than OM1/OM2
Best for: Modern data centers, 10G server interconnects, structured cabling
OM4 (Enhanced Multimode)
OM4 is an enhanced version of OM3 with superior bandwidth, supporting 10 Gbps up to 550 meters and 40G/100G up to 150 meters. It is also aqua-jacketed and ideal for high-performance applications.
Advantages
- Longest reach among multimode fibers (550m at 10G)
- Higher modal bandwidth (4700 MHz·km vs OM3’s 2000)
- Supports next-generation 40G/100G/400G Ethernet
- Future-ready for data center evolution
Limitations
- Premium cost compared to OM3
- Overkill for small networks with low bandwidth needs
Best for: High-speed data centers, cloud infrastructure, mission-critical networks
| Type | Core Diameter | Max 10G Distance | Bandwidth | Typical Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8-Core Multimode ODF | 50µm or 62.5µm | Up to 550m (OM4) | High (per core) | Data centers, enterprise networks |
| Singlemode | 9µm | 10–80+ km | Very High | Telecom, long-haul networks |
| OM1 | 62.5µm | 33m | 200 MHz·km | Legacy systems, short runs |
| OM2 | 50µm | 82m | 500 MHz·km | 1G Ethernet, enterprise |
| OM3 | 50µm | 300m | 2000 MHz·km | 10G data centers |
| OM4 | 50µm | 550m | 4700 MHz·km | High-speed, future-proof networks |
Expert Tip: When deploying multimode fiber in new installations, always consider OM4 or OM5 for future scalability. While OM1 and OM2 are still present in legacy systems, they lack the bandwidth for modern high-speed networks. Proper labeling and documentation of fiber types in ODFs ensure easier maintenance and upgrades.
Specifications and Maintenance of 8-Core Multimode ODF Terminal Box
An 8-core multimode optical distribution frame (ODF) terminal box is a critical component in fiber optic networks, enabling efficient signal distribution, management, and protection of fiber connections. Proper understanding of its technical specifications ensures compatibility and performance, while regular maintenance safeguards signal integrity, reduces downtime, and extends equipment life—especially in high-density environments like data centers, telecom closets, and enterprise networks.
Key Technical Specifications
Fiber Type
8-core terminal boxes are typically designed for use with multimode fiber types such as OM2, OM3, and OM4. These fibers support short- to medium-range data transmission and are ideal for high-bandwidth applications within buildings or campus networks.
OM3 and OM4 fibers are laser-optimized for 10 Gbps and higher speeds (up to 100 Gbps with MTP/MPO configurations), making them suitable for modern data centers. The 8-core configuration enables high-density connectivity, maximizing port utilization in limited rack or wall space.
Connector Types
Connector compatibility is essential for seamless integration with existing network infrastructure. Common connector types include LC, SC, ST, and MTP/MPO—each serving different use cases:
- LC: Small form-factor, ideal for high-density installations.
- SC: Snap-in design, widely used in enterprise networks.
- ST: Bayonet-style, common in older installations.
- MTP/MPO: Multi-fiber connectors supporting 12–24 fibers, used for 40/100G parallel optics.
Selecting the right connector ensures reliable signal transmission and minimizes insertion loss.
Housing Material
The terminal box housing is typically constructed from durable materials such as cold-rolled steel, aluminum alloy, or high-impact ABS plastic. These materials provide mechanical strength, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and resistance to environmental stressors like dust, moisture, and temperature fluctuations.
Metal housings offer superior durability and grounding capabilities, while ABS plastic variants are lightweight and corrosion-resistant—ideal for indoor environments. The housing also protects spliced fibers and connection points from accidental damage during handling or maintenance.
Dimensions & Form Factor
Designed for space efficiency, 8-core multimode ODF terminal boxes are compact and often wall-mountable or rack-mountable. Typical dimensions range from 180mm × 120mm × 50mm, allowing installation in tight spaces such as telecom cabinets, server rooms, or underfloor conduits.
The compact design supports high-density cabling without sacrificing accessibility. Ventilation slots or heat-dissipating materials help manage internal temperatures, preventing overheating that could degrade fiber performance or damage sensitive components.
Port Configuration
These terminal boxes usually feature multiple adapter panels with ports ranging from 8 to 24 for both active and passive connections. This flexibility supports various deployment scenarios, including patching, splicing, and cross-connecting fiber runs.
Ports are often labeled for easy identification and organized in a structured layout to simplify cable routing. Some models include modular trays that allow incremental expansion or reconfiguration based on network demands.
Insertion Loss & Return Loss
Performance metrics such as insertion loss (typically ≤ 0.2 dB) and return loss (≥ 45 dB for PC connectors, ≥ 55 dB for UPC/APC) are crucial for maintaining signal quality. High-quality internal components and precision alignment sleeves help minimize signal degradation at connection points.
Low insertion loss ensures efficient power transfer, while high return loss reduces reflected signals that can interfere with data transmission—especially important in high-speed multimode applications.
| Specification | Typical Value/Range | Application Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Fiber Type | OM2, OM3, OM4 (Multimode) | Supports 1G–100G over short distances (up to 550m) |
| Connector Types | LC, SC, ST, MTP/MPO | Interoperability with diverse network equipment |
| Housing Material | Metal or ABS Plastic | Durability, EMI shielding, environmental protection |
| Port Count | 8–24 ports | High-density connectivity in confined spaces |
| Insertion Loss | ≤ 0.2 dB | Minimal signal attenuation |
| Operating Temperature | -10°C to +60°C | Reliable performance in varied environments |
Essential Maintenance Practices
Important: Always follow manufacturer guidelines and industry standards (e.g., TIA/EIA-568, ISO/IEC 14763-3) for installation and maintenance. Using non-compliant tools or improper handling techniques can permanently damage fiber optics. Regular, proactive maintenance not only preserves signal integrity but also enhances network scalability and reduces long-term operational costs.
Applications of 8-Core Terminal Box Multimode ODF
The 8-core terminal box multimode Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) is a highly versatile solution designed to streamline fiber optic connectivity across diverse environments. With its compact design and support for multiple simultaneous connections, it offers scalability, reliability, and efficient signal management. Below are key application scenarios where this ODF excels, demonstrating its critical role in modern network infrastructure.
Data Centers
Data centers demand high-density, high-speed connectivity to manage massive volumes of data traffic efficiently. The 8-core terminal box meets these requirements by enabling parallel transmission paths within a compact footprint.
- Supports rapid deployment of server-to-switch and switch-to-core connections
- Facilitates structured cabling with minimal signal loss and reduced clutter
- Enables seamless integration with patch panels and backbone networks
- Ideal for virtualized environments and cloud infrastructure with dynamic bandwidth needs
Key benefit: Enhances network scalability and reduces downtime during upgrades
Enterprise Networks
Large-scale businesses and corporate campuses require robust, future-ready networks to support voice, video, and data communication across departments. The 8-core ODF provides a centralized connection point that ensures consistent performance.
- Connects multiple office floors or buildings within a campus network
- Supports VoIP systems, video conferencing, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) platforms
- Reduces latency and packet loss in mission-critical operations
- Enables easy troubleshooting and reconfiguration during network expansions
Pro tip: Use color-coded fibers with the ODF for simplified maintenance and reduced errors
Telecommunications
Service providers rely on fiber optic networks to deliver high-speed internet, IPTV, and VoIP services to residential and commercial customers. The 8-core terminal box acts as a reliable node in fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) and fiber distribution networks.
- Serves as a splice or termination point in last-mile connectivity
- Supports quick provisioning of new customer connections
- Enables efficient splitting and routing of signals using passive optical components
- Designed for outdoor enclosures or indoor cabinets with environmental protection
Scalability advantage: Can be deployed in cascaded configurations for growing subscriber bases
Building Infrastructure
Modern commercial and residential buildings are increasingly integrating fiber optics during construction to future-proof their communication systems. The 8-core ODF supports smart building technologies and high-bandwidth applications from day one.
- Integrated into building risers and telecom rooms for vertical backbone cabling
- Supports smart lighting, security systems, HVAC controls, and access management
- Provides gigabit+ connectivity for residents or tenants without bottlenecks
- Compatible with structured cabling standards (e.g., TIA/EIA-568)
Future-ready: Prepares buildings for 5G, IoT, and AI-driven automation
Education Institutions
Universities, colleges, and large schools require resilient networks to support e-learning platforms, research databases, and campus-wide Wi-Fi. The 8-core ODF helps unify disparate systems under a single, high-capacity network layer.
- Connects lecture halls, libraries, labs, and administrative offices
- Supports high-definition streaming for online courses and virtual classrooms
- Facilitates secure access to cloud-based student information systems (SIS)
- Enables low-latency connections for remote proctoring and digital exams
Impact: Empowers digital transformation in education with reliable backbone infrastructure
Healthcare Facilities
Hospitals and medical centers depend on uninterrupted, high-speed data transfer for electronic health records (EHR), medical imaging (PACS), telemedicine, and patient monitoring systems. The 8-core ODF delivers the performance and reliability required for life-critical applications.
- Ensures fast retrieval of MRI, CT, and X-ray images across departments
- Supports real-time video consultations and remote diagnostics
- Maintains HIPAA-compliant data transmission with secure physical connections
- Minimizes network congestion in emergency rooms and operating theaters
Critical advantage: Reduces diagnostic delays and improves patient care outcomes
Government and Military Applications
Secure government installations and defense operations require tamper-resistant, high-bandwidth communication networks. The 8-core terminal box offers durability, signal integrity, and scalability essential for classified and mission-critical systems.
- Used in command centers, surveillance hubs, and field communication units
- Supports encrypted data transmission and secure video feeds
- Ruggedized versions available for harsh environments (extreme temps, humidity, vibration)
- Complies with military-grade standards for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding
Security note: Physical access control to ODFs enhances overall network security posture
Expert Insight: When deploying 8-core multimode ODFs, consider pairing them with LC duplex connectors and OM3/OM4 fiber for optimal performance in short-to-medium reach applications (up to 550m at 10 Gbps). For environments anticipating future upgrades to 40G or 100G, pre-emptive installation of higher-grade fiber ensures backward compatibility and minimizes retrofit costs.
| Application | Primary Use Case | Bandwidth Requirement | Key Benefit of 8-Core ODF |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Centers | Server interconnectivity | 10G–100G per link | High-density connectivity in limited space |
| Enterprise Networks | Campus-wide communication | 1G–10G | Centralized management and scalability |
| Telecom Providers | FTTH distribution | 1G–10G shared | Rapid service activation and maintenance |
| Smart Buildings | Integrated building systems | 1G–10G | Future-proof infrastructure |
| Educational Institutions | E-learning and research | 1G–40G | Support for high-definition content delivery |
| Healthcare | Medical imaging & telemedicine | 10G–40G | Reliable, low-latency data transfer |
| Government/Military | Secure communications | 1G–100G | Durability and signal integrity under stress |
Additional Deployment Considerations
- Fiber Type: Multimode (OM3/OM4) is ideal for short-distance, high-speed links typical in indoor applications
- Port Density: 8-core configuration balances capacity and physical size for efficient rack or wall mounting
- Labeling & Documentation: Proper labeling ensures quick identification and reduces service time
- Environmental Protection: Choose sealed enclosures for outdoor or industrial environments
- Redundancy Planning: Design networks with spare cores for failover and future expansion
How to Choose the Right 8-Core Terminal Box Multimode ODF
Selecting the appropriate 8-core terminal box multimode Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) is crucial for ensuring high-performance, reliable, and scalable fiber optic connectivity. Whether you're deploying in a data center, enterprise network, or telecom environment, making informed decisions based on technical and operational requirements will enhance system efficiency and reduce long-term maintenance costs.
Important Note: Always verify compatibility with your existing infrastructure before purchasing. Mismatched components can lead to signal loss, installation delays, and increased operational costs.
Key Selection Criteria for 8-Core Multimode ODFs
- Fiber Type Compatibility
Most 8-core terminal boxes are designed specifically for multimode fiber (MMF) applications. Ensure the ODF supports the exact multimode standard used in your network—typically OM3, OM4, or OM5. OM3 and OM4 are optimized for 10 Gbps up to 300m and 550m respectively, while OM5 supports wavelength division multiplexing (SWDM) for higher bandwidths. Choosing a compatible terminal box ensures optimal signal integrity and future-proofing for bandwidth upgrades.
- Connector Options
Common connector types include LC, SC, and MTP/MPO. LC connectors are widely used for high-density environments due to their small form factor. SC connectors offer excellent performance in less dense setups, while MTP/MPO is ideal for parallel optics and 40/100G applications. Select a terminal box with pre-terminated pigtails or adapter panels that match your system’s existing connectivity standards to ensure seamless integration and minimize insertion loss.
- Port Density
The port density of an ODF directly impacts space utilization and scalability. An 8-core terminal box typically provides eight LC duplex or four SC duplex ports. For high-density installations—such as data centers or server rooms—opt for compact, modular designs that maximize connections per rack unit. Higher density reduces cable clutter and improves airflow management in confined spaces.
- Build Quality and Materials
Durable construction is essential for protecting sensitive fiber connections. Look for terminal boxes made from metal (e.g., cold-rolled steel) or high-impact ABS plastic, which offer superior resistance to physical damage, electromagnetic interference, and environmental stressors like dust and moisture. Sealed enclosures with IP-rated protection are recommended for harsh or outdoor environments.
- Size and Form Factor
The compact design of an 8-core ODF makes it ideal for tight installations such as telecom closets, wall-mounted cabinets, or underfloor conduits. Standardized dimensions (often 1U or smaller) allow for easy integration into 19-inch racks. Consider depth and mounting options (wall-mount, rack-mount, or pole-mount) to ensure compatibility with your installation space and accessibility needs.
- Cable Management Features
Effective cable management is critical for maintaining signal performance and simplifying troubleshooting. High-quality ODFs include built-in fiber trays, strain relief clips, routing guides, and slack storage compartments. These features help prevent excessive bending (avoiding bend radius violations), reduce tangling, and support organized patching—especially important during moves, adds, and changes (MACs).
- Installation and Maintenance
User-friendly designs significantly reduce deployment time and errors. Features like snap-in modules, tool-less access, color-coded ports, and clear labeling streamline installation. For maintenance, choose models with hinged or removable covers that allow quick access to splices and terminations without disturbing adjacent fibers. This minimizes downtime during repairs or upgrades.
- Cost Considerations
While budget constraints are important, prioritize total cost of ownership over initial price. A slightly more expensive ODF with better build quality, warranty, and performance consistency can save money over time by reducing failure rates, service calls, and replacement needs. Evaluate vendor reputation, product certifications (e.g., RoHS, ISO), and lifecycle support when comparing options.
| Selection Factor | Recommended Standards | Common Trade-offs | Best Use Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fiber Type | OM3/OM4/OM5 multimode | OM5 offers higher cost but better future scalability | Data centers, campus backbones |
| Connectors | LC (high density), MTP/MPO (parallel optics) | MTP requires precise alignment; LC offers ease of use | Server farms, structured cabling |
| Enclosure Material | Metal (durable), ABS (lightweight) | ABS may degrade under UV exposure | Indoor vs. outdoor deployments |
| Mounting Type | Rack-mount (1U), wall-mount, pole-mount | Rack-mount uses valuable rack space | Racks, closets, utility poles |
| Serviceability | Hinged cover, modular trays | More complex designs may increase cost | High-MAC environments |
Expert Tip: Label all fibers clearly during installation using standardized color codes (TIA-598) and asset tags. Proper documentation enhances troubleshooting speed and reduces human error during maintenance or expansion.
Additional Recommendations
- Verify that the ODF includes grounding provisions for electrical safety in metal enclosures
- Choose products with UL or ETL certification for compliance with safety standards
- Consider pre-terminated solutions to reduce field splicing time and improve consistency
- Evaluate vendor support, warranty length (ideally 5+ years), and availability of spare parts
- Ensure compatibility with patch panels, splice closures, and test equipment in your ecosystem
By carefully evaluating each of these factors, you can select an 8-core multimode terminal box ODF that not only meets current network demands but also supports future growth and technology transitions. A well-chosen ODF enhances reliability, simplifies operations, and contributes to a robust, high-performing fiber infrastructure.
Frequently Asked Questions About 8-Core Terminal Box Multimode ODF
An 8-core terminal box multimode Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) serves as a central hub for organizing, protecting, and managing fiber optic connections in structured cabling systems. It is especially critical in high-density environments such as data centers, enterprise networks, telecommunications facilities, and campus backbone infrastructures.
This terminal box provides:
- Secure Fiber Management: Protects delicate fiber splices and terminations from physical damage and environmental factors. <
- Efficient Cable Routing: Offers designated ports and trays for neat arrangement of incoming and outgoing cables, reducing clutter and signal interference.
- Easy Access & Scalability: Designed for quick identification, testing, and reconfiguration of connections—ideal for dynamic network environments requiring frequent changes.
- Splice Protection: Includes splice trays that safeguard fusion or mechanical splices, ensuring long-term reliability and low signal loss.
In essence, the ODF enhances network stability, simplifies troubleshooting, and supports future expansion by providing a standardized and organized interface between backbone and distribution cabling.
The 8-core terminal box is specifically engineered for use with multimode fiber (MMF) cables, which are optimized for short to medium-distance, high-bandwidth applications. The most common types supported include:
- OM3 (Laser-Optimized 50/125 µm): Supports 10 Gbps up to 300 meters and is commonly used in 10 Gigabit Ethernet applications.
- OM4 (Enhanced Laser-Optimized 50/125 µm): Offers improved bandwidth and reach, supporting 10 Gbps up to 550 meters and 40/100 Gbps up to 150 meters. Ideal for high-performance data centers.
- OM1 and OM2 (Legacy Support): While less common in new installations, some terminal boxes may still accommodate these older standards for backward compatibility.
These multimode fibers utilize LED or VCSEL light sources and are cost-effective solutions for intra-building and campus-level connectivity where distances typically do not exceed 2 kilometers. The terminal box ensures proper alignment, minimal insertion loss, and protection for these sensitive fibers.
The 8-core multimode terminal box is typically equipped with industry-standard connectors that facilitate high-density, reliable, and easy-to-manage fiber connections. The most commonly supported connector types include:
| Connector Type | Description | Key Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| LC (Lucent Connector) | Small form-factor, push-pull design with 1.25 mm ferrule. | Ideal for high-density installations; widely used in SFP and SFP+ transceivers. |
| SC (Subscriber Connector) | Square connector with 2.5 mm ferrule, uses a snap-in mechanism. | Excellent durability and low insertion loss; common in enterprise networks. |
| MTP/MPO (Multi-fiber Termination Push-on/Pull-off) | Multi-fiber connector (typically 12 or 24 fibers) used for parallel optics. | Enables rapid deployment of 40G and 100G Ethernet; perfect for backbone links. |
These connectors ensure precise alignment, low signal attenuation, and ease of installation. Many terminal boxes feature pre-terminated ports with factory-polished connectors, minimizing on-site splicing and reducing deployment time.
The 8-core configuration of the multimode terminal box significantly boosts network performance and scalability through several key mechanisms:
- Parallel Signal Transmission: Supports multiple simultaneous data streams across separate fiber cores, enabling higher aggregate bandwidth and reducing latency.
- High-Density Connectivity: Compact design allows more connections per rack unit, maximizing space utilization in crowded data center environments.
- Reduced Signal Loss: Precision alignment and high-quality connectors minimize insertion and return loss, preserving signal integrity over short-haul links.
- Scalable Infrastructure: Facilitates modular growth—additional terminal boxes can be daisy-chained or integrated into larger ODF racks as network demands increase.
- Support for High-Speed Protocols: Fully compatible with 10GBASE-SR, 40GBASE-SR4, and 100GBASE-SR4 standards, making it suitable for modern business telecom, cloud services, and internet exchange points.
By streamlining fiber management and supporting high-speed multimode fiber optics, this terminal box plays a vital role in maintaining efficient, scalable, and resilient network infrastructures—especially in environments with heavy data traffic and mission-critical uptime requirements.
Proper maintenance of the 8-core multimode terminal box is essential to ensure long-term reliability, signal quality, and network uptime. Recommended practices include:
- Regular Visual Inspections: Check for signs of physical damage, loose cables, bent connectors, or dust accumulation. Damaged components should be replaced immediately.
- Connector Cleaning: Use approved fiber optic cleaning tools such as lint-free wipes, isopropyl alcohol, and one-click cleaners to remove contaminants from LC, SC, or MTP/MPO connectors. Dirty connectors are a leading cause of signal loss.
- Cable Management: Ensure all patch cords are neatly routed, properly labeled, and not bent beyond their minimum bend radius (typically 10–15 times the cable diameter).
- Environmental Monitoring: Keep the enclosure in a temperature-controlled, low-humidity environment. Excessive heat or moisture can degrade fiber coatings and electronic components.
- Documentation & Labeling: Maintain updated records of port usage, connection maps, and any changes made to the configuration to simplify troubleshooting and upgrades.
- Periodic Testing: Use an Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) or light meter to verify signal strength and detect potential losses or breaks in the fiber path.
Following these maintenance protocols helps prevent downtime, extends equipment lifespan, and ensures peak network performance. For complex issues or upgrades, it’s advisable to involve certified fiber optic technicians.








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