Types of Excel Fishing Lines
Excel fishing lines are engineered in various high-performance grades, each designed to meet specific angling demands based on strength, flexibility, visibility, and environmental conditions. Choosing the right line significantly impacts casting performance, sensitivity, durability, and success rate. Below is a detailed breakdown of the most popular Excel line types used by recreational and professional anglers.
Monofilament Lines
Classic single-strand nylon lines known for their elasticity and balanced performance in diverse fishing conditions.
Advantages
- Excellent shock absorption due to natural stretch
- Beginner-friendly and easy to handle
- Affordable and widely available
- Good knot strength and versatility
- Available in multiple colors for visibility control
Limitations
- Less abrasion-resistant than braid or fluorocarbon
- Higher visibility underwater
- Can degrade with UV exposure over time
- Greater memory (coiling) on the spool
Best for: Freshwater fishing, topwater lures, spinning reels, and novice anglers. Ideal line weights: 8lb–30lb test.
Fluorocarbon Lines
Dense, low-visibility lines made from fluoropolymer, ideal for clear water and precision fishing.
Advantages
- Nearly invisible underwater due to light refraction
- Sinks faster than monofilament—perfect for deep presentations
- High abrasion and UV resistance
- Great for leader material in clear water scenarios
- Minimal stretch for improved hook-setting power
Limitations
- Stiffer than mono—can be harder to manage
- Pricier than standard monofilament
- Requires careful knot tying for maximum strength
- Limited stretch may reduce shock absorption
Best for: Clear water fishing, drop shots, Carolina rigs, and leader applications. Ideal line weights: 10lb–20lb test.
Braided Lines
High-strength, ultra-thin lines woven from multiple synthetic fibers, offering superior sensitivity and casting distance.
Advantages
- Exceptional strength-to-diameter ratio
- Negligible stretch for maximum sensitivity
- Long casting distance, especially with light lures
- Outstanding abrasion resistance in heavy cover
- Durable and long-lasting under tough conditions
Limitations
- Highly visible above water—often requires a leader
- More expensive than mono
- Can damage rod guides if not handled properly
- Requires specialized knots for optimal strength
Best for: Heavy cover fishing, deep sea, saltwater, flipping, and pitching. Ideal line weights: 20lb–65lb test.
Twisted (Seine) Lines
Made from tightly twisted nylon filaments, offering high elasticity and durability for demanding fishing environments.
Advantages
- Extremely flexible and elastic for shock absorption
- High resistance to abrasion and wear
- Strong tensile strength relative to diameter
- Ideal for dynamic fishing situations with sudden pulls
- Durable in both freshwater and saltwater
Limitations
- Bulkier than braid—less line capacity on spools
- Can absorb water over time, affecting performance
- Less sensitivity due to high stretch
- Less common in modern setups compared to braid or fluoro
Best for: General-purpose fishing, trolling, and situations requiring high elasticity. Performance improves with heavier line weights.
| Line Type | Strength | Visibility | Elasticity | Best Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monofilament | Good | High | High | Beginner fishing, topwater lures, spinning gear |
| Fluorocarbon | Very Good | Low (underwater) | Low | Clear water, leader use, finesse techniques |
| Braided | Excellent | High (above water) | Very Low | Heavy cover, deep water, long casting |
| Twisted (Seine) | Good | Medium | Very High | Shock absorption, trolling, general durability |
Expert Tip: For fluorocarbon and braided lines, always moisten knots before tightening to prevent friction damage and ensure maximum knot strength. Consider pairing braided main line with a fluorocarbon leader for the best of both worlds: sensitivity and invisibility.
Excel Fishing Line Specifications and Performance Features
Excel fishing lines are engineered for anglers who demand reliability, sensitivity, and durability in diverse fishing environments. Whether targeting freshwater species or battling deep-sea giants, Excel lines combine advanced materials and innovative technologies to deliver superior performance on the water. This guide details the key specifications and features that make Excel lines a top choice among recreational and professional fishermen.
Core Material Composition
Excel fishing lines are constructed using high-performance materials tailored to specific fishing needs—monofilament, fluorocarbon, and braided (or fused) lines. Each type is formulated from durable polymers designed to maximize strength, minimize weight, and resist environmental wear.
Monofilament & Fluorocarbon Lines
These lines feature an Exclusive Rigid Coating Technology that enhances surface hardness, significantly reducing kinking and snagging during casting and retrieval. Monofilament offers a balanced blend of elasticity and shock absorption, ideal for beginners and general-purpose use.
Fluorocarbon, denser than water, provides near-invisibility underwater and excels in clear-water conditions. It maintains its integrity under UV exposure and resists water absorption, ensuring consistent performance over time.
Braided/Fused Lines
Made from ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers, braided Excel lines offer exceptional tensile strength in a thin diameter. This allows for more line capacity on reels and improved casting distance. Their near-zero stretch enhances sensitivity and power transmission, making them ideal for heavy cover fishing and deep-water applications.
Line Strength and Test Ratings
Excel lines are available in a wide range of test strengths, from 4 to over 30 pounds, catering to various species and fishing techniques.
| Line Type | Test Range (lbs) | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Monofilament | 4 – 20 | General freshwater fishing, topwater lures, and spinning reels |
| Fluorocarbon | 6 – 30+ | Clear water, deep drop-shot rigs, leader material |
| Braided/Fused | 10 – 50+ | Heavy cover, saltwater, jigging, long-distance casting |
Higher test lines are particularly effective in deep-sea fishing or when targeting large, powerful species that navigate through submerged structures. Fluorocarbon variants are offered in both light and heavy tests, allowing anglers to match line visibility and strength to water clarity and depth.
Low Stretch for Maximum Sensitivity
One of the standout characteristics of Excel lines—especially braided and fluorocarbon types—is their minimal stretch. This low elasticity translates to immediate feedback from the lure or bait, enabling anglers to detect even the most subtle bites.
Benefits of Low Stretch
- Enhanced Sensitivity: Feel the faintest nibbles and bottom structure changes.
- Precise Lure Control: Maintain exact lure action and depth during retrieval.
- Faster Hook Sets: Reduced lag between strike detection and hook engagement ensures solid penetration.
Application Advantages
In scenarios like fishing around rocks, weeds, or timber, low-stretch lines allow for quick corrections and better control when setting the hook. This responsiveness is crucial when targeting cautious or hard-mouthed fish such as bass, pike, or reef species.
High Abrasion Resistance
Excel lines are built to withstand harsh underwater environments. Their advanced polymer construction provides excellent resistance to abrasion from rocks, coral, submerged wood, and thick vegetation.
This durability is essential when fishing in rugged terrain where line wear can lead to unexpected break-offs. Anglers consistently rate Excel lines among the most reliable choices for fishing in heavy cover, making them a favorite for techniques like flipping, pitching, and dragging jigs through snags.
Sensitivity and Hook-Setting Performance
The combination of low stretch and high tensile strength makes Excel braided and fluorocarbon lines exceptionally responsive. When a fish takes the bait, the lack of line elongation ensures that energy is transferred directly to the hook.
This results in quicker, more secure hook sets—even at long distances or in deep water. Whether using finesse tactics or power fishing methods, Excel lines give anglers the confidence to set the hook decisively, increasing catch rates and reducing lost fish.
Memory Resistance for Smooth Casting
Line memory—the tendency of a line to retain coil patterns from spooling—can negatively impact casting performance. Excel lines are designed with low memory characteristics, allowing them to unwind smoothly from the reel without twisting or coiling.
This feature improves casting accuracy and distance while reducing the likelihood of wind knots, especially in spinning reels. Whether stored for long periods or used in rapid-fire casting situations, Excel lines maintain their straight, tangle-free performance.
Pro Tip: To maximize line life and performance, always follow proper spooling techniques and rinse your reel and line after saltwater use. Regularly inspect for nicks, abrasions, or weakened sections—especially when using fluorocarbon or monofilament. Replacing your line seasonally or after heavy use ensures optimal sensitivity and strength when it matters most.
Using and Maintaining Excel Fishing Line
Maximizing the performance and lifespan of your Excel fishing line requires proper handling, maintenance, and storage techniques. Whether you're a weekend angler or a seasoned fisherman, understanding how to correctly spool, maintain, and inspect your line ensures consistent casting accuracy, knot strength, and overall fishing success. Below are comprehensive guidelines to help you get the most out of your Excel fishing line.
Proper Spooling on the Reel
One of the most critical steps in line setup is correctly spooling the fishing line onto your reel. Improper winding can lead to line twists, tangles, wind knots, and reduced casting distance—especially with lightweight lures.
- Always spool under light, consistent tension to prevent loose coils that can dig into lower layers and cause backlash.
- Use a spooling tool or have a partner gently squeeze the line spool between their fingers to maintain proper tension during loading.
- For spinning reels, wind the line counter-clockwise; for baitcasting reels, wind clockwise. This matches the natural rotation of the reel, minimizing line memory and twists.
- Fill the spool to within 1/8 inch of the rim to allow optimal line flow during casting without overfilling.
- Mark the direction of line lay on the spool before removing it from the packaging to ensure correct orientation when transferring.
Pro tip: Moisten monofilament or fluorocarbon lines slightly with water while spooling to help the line settle evenly and reduce internal stress.
Line Maintenance for Longevity
Regular inspection and maintenance are essential to preserve the strength and sensitivity of your Excel fishing line. Environmental exposure and repeated use degrade line integrity over time.
- After every fishing trip, visually inspect the entire length of the line for nicks, abrasions, kinks, or fraying—especially near the lure or leader connection.
- Cut off damaged sections and retie knots to restore line strength and performance.
- Monofilament lines absorb water and develop "line memory" over time. Replace every 3–6 months or sooner if exposed to heavy sun, saltwater, or frequent casting.
- Fluorocarbon is more abrasion-resistant and less prone to UV degradation, making it ideal for clear water and rocky environments. It can last 6–12 months with proper care.
- Braided lines offer exceptional strength and sensitivity but can fray at contact points (e.g., rod guides). Inspect regularly and replace when fraying occurs.
Key insight: Even high-quality lines lose up to 20% of tensile strength after prolonged exposure to sunlight and salt.
Proper Storage Techniques
Storing your fishing line correctly when not in use significantly extends its shelf life and prevents premature deterioration.
- Keep all lines—spooled or unspooled—in a cool, dry, and dark place away from direct sunlight, which accelerates UV degradation.
- Avoid storing reels in hot vehicles, garages, or sheds where temperatures fluctuate dramatically.
- Use sealed line boxes, tackle containers, or UV-protected bags to shield lines from dust, moisture, and light exposure.
- Store spare spools vertically or horizontally with minimal pressure to prevent deformation or coiling stress.
- If storing reels long-term, loosen the drag and remove tension from the line to prevent memory set.
Best practice: Label each spool with the date of installation and line type to track usage and replacement schedules.
Knots for Leaders and Connections
Choosing the right knot is crucial for maintaining line strength and ensuring secure connections between your mainline and leader or terminal tackle.
- Fluorocarbon leaders are preferred due to their low visibility and abrasion resistance in clear water conditions.
- The Double Surgeon’s Knot is excellent for joining two lines of similar or slightly different diameters (e.g., mainline to leader) and provides over 90% knot strength when tied correctly.
- For connecting braid to fluorocarbon or a swivel, use the Alberto Knot or Slim Beauty Knot—both are streamlined, strong, and less likely to catch on rod guides.
- In situations where fish have sharp teeth or gill plates (e.g., pike, barracuda), use a Snell Knot or reinforced Clinch Knot to attach snap swivels or wire leaders.
- Always wet the knot before tightening to reduce friction and prevent heat damage to the line.
Expert tip: Practice tying knots regularly and test them under load to ensure reliability in real fishing scenarios.
Pre-Fishing Line Checks
Before every outing, conduct a thorough line inspection to avoid mid-fight failures and ensure peak performance.
- Run the line through a damp cloth to detect rough spots, nicks, or weak sections that may not be visible to the eye.
- Check for coiling or "springiness," which indicates line memory buildup—common in old monofilament.
- Inspect rod guides for cracks or burrs that could damage the line during casting.
- Verify that knots are secure and properly seated, especially after rigging new lures or leaders.
- Test drag settings to ensure smooth operation without line slippage or sudden lockups.
Critical reminder: A single weak point in your line can result in losing a trophy fish—consistency in inspection pays off.
Professional Recommendation: Rotate your line usage by season and application. Use premium fluorocarbon leaders in clear water, braided mainline for deep or heavy-cover fishing, and monofilament for topwater lures where some stretch is beneficial. Regular maintenance and proper technique will extend line life and improve your overall fishing experience.
Quick Reference: Line Care by Type
| Line Type | Spooling Direction | Replacement Interval | Best For | Key Care Tips |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monofilament | Spinning: CCW Baitcaster: CW |
Every 3–6 months | Topwater, general freshwater | Replace after heavy sun exposure; avoid overfilling spools |
| Fluorocarbon | Spinning: CCW Baitcaster: CW |
6–12 months | Clear water, rocky structure | Store in dark containers; use leader-friendly knots |
| Braided Line | Spinning: CCW Baitcaster: CW |
12+ months (if no fraying) | Heavy cover, deep water, saltwater | Inspect rod guides; use a mono/fluoro leader to reduce visibility |
Final Tip: Always carry spare spools pre-spooled with different line types for quick changes based on fishing conditions. This saves time and ensures you're always using the optimal setup for the environment and target species.
Fishing Line Guide: Expert Q&A for Anglers
Choosing the right fishing line is one of the most critical decisions an angler can make. The type, strength, and visibility of your line directly impact casting performance, sensitivity, and your chances of landing fish. This comprehensive Q&A guide answers the most common and essential questions about fishing lines, covering line weight selection, material types, visibility concerns, and best practices for targeting large saltwater species. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced angler, this guide will help you make informed decisions tailored to your fishing conditions and target species.
Q1: What line weight works best when going fishing?
A1: The ideal line weight depends primarily on two key factors: the species you're targeting and the environment in which you're fishing. Selecting the appropriate pound test ensures optimal performance, casting accuracy, and fish-fighting capability.
- Freshwater Fishing: For smaller species such as trout, bluegill, crappie, and perch, a line weight between 4 to 10 pound test is typically ideal. This range offers sufficient strength while maintaining sensitivity and casting ease.
- Saltwater Fishing: When targeting larger, more powerful fish like tuna, tarpon, snapper, or grouper, heavier lines are essential. A range of 15 to 30 pound test (or higher for offshore species) is recommended to handle strong runs, abrasive structures, and harsh conditions.
- General Rule: Always choose a line with a breaking strength slightly higher than the expected weight of your target fish. This provides a safety margin for sudden surges and helps prevent break-offs during the fight.
Pro Tip: Match your line weight not only to the fish but also to your rod and reel specifications. Using a line that's too heavy or too light for your gear can reduce performance and increase the risk of equipment damage.
Q2: Are braided lines good for everyday fishing?
A2: Yes, braided lines are an excellent choice for a wide variety of fishing situations and are increasingly popular among both recreational and professional anglers. They offer several performance advantages over traditional monofilament lines.
- Superior Strength: Braided lines have a much higher tensile strength per diameter than monofilament, meaning they can handle heavier loads without breaking.
- Thinner Diameter: Despite their strength, braided lines are significantly thinner, allowing for more line capacity on your reel and improved casting distance.
- Enhanced Sensitivity: The low stretch characteristic of braid transmits even the subtlest vibrations, helping you detect light bites and bottom structure more effectively.
- Versatility: Suitable for both freshwater and saltwater environments, braided lines excel when fishing in heavy cover, deep water, or around structure where strength and sensitivity are crucial.
- Long Casting: Their thin profile and low friction make braided lines ideal for long-distance casting, especially when using techniques like topwater lures or flipping jigs.
Expert Insight: Many anglers use a braided main line paired with a fluorocarbon leader to combine the strength and sensitivity of braid with the invisibility and abrasion resistance of fluorocarbon—offering the best of both worlds.
Q3: When line visibility is considered, which fishing line is best?
A3: Fluorocarbon is widely regarded as the best fishing line for minimizing visibility underwater. This makes it a top choice in clear water conditions where fish are more likely to detect and avoid your line.
- Refractive Index: Fluorocarbon has a light refraction index nearly identical to that of water, making it virtually invisible to fish once submerged.
- Low Reflectivity: Unlike monofilament, which can reflect sunlight and appear more visible, fluorocarbon blends into the aquatic environment, reducing the chance of spooking cautious fish.
- Monofilament Comparison: While some monofilament lines are marketed as "invisible," they generally remain more visible than fluorocarbon, especially in bright, clear conditions. Line color (e.g., green, blue, or clear) can influence visibility, but fluorocarbon consistently outperforms mono in stealth.
- Best Use Cases: Fluorocarbon is ideal for clear lakes, streams, or shallow saltwater flats where fish have a clear view of your bait and line.
Pro Tip: Fluorocarbon is stiffer and less buoyant than monofilament, so it’s often used as a leader rather than a main line—especially when paired with a braided main for casting performance.
Q4: What fishing line is recommended for catching large saltwater fish?
A4: For targeting large saltwater species such as marlin, sailfish, king mackerel, or giant grouper, braided line is the most recommended option due to its exceptional performance characteristics in demanding marine environments.
- High Strength-to-Diameter Ratio: Braid provides maximum strength in a compact form, allowing you to fight powerful fish without sacrificing reel capacity or casting efficiency.
- Abrasion Resistance: Saltwater environments often include coral, rocks, and oyster beds. Braided lines resist fraying and cutting better than monofilament, though they can still be damaged by sharp edges—making a fluorocarbon or heavy mono leader advisable.
- Durability in Harsh Conditions: Unlike monofilament, which can degrade over time due to UV exposure and saltwater, modern braided lines are highly resistant to environmental wear.
- Deep-Water Advantage: The thin diameter and low stretch allow for better depth control and improved sensitivity when fishing in deep offshore waters.
- Structure Fishing: When targeting fish around wrecks, reefs, or mangroves, braid’s strength and sensitivity help you pull fish free from cover and detect bites through thick vegetation.
| Fishing Line Type | Best For | Visibility | Strength (Pound Test) | Recommended Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monofilament | Beginners, general freshwater fishing | Moderate to High | 4–20 lb | Casting accuracy, budget-friendly setups |
| Fluorocarbon | Clear water, finesse fishing | Very Low (nearly invisible) | 6–30 lb | Leaders, drop-shot rigs, clear lakes |
| Braided | Saltwater, heavy cover, deep fishing | High (but often used with leader) | 15–100+ lb | Trolling, jigging, offshore big game |
Final Recommendation: For large saltwater fish, use a high-quality braided main line (30–50 lb test) connected to a 20–40 inch fluorocarbon leader (40–80 lb test depending on species). This setup maximizes strength, casting distance, and stealth at the point of the hook.
Additional Tips for Line Selection
- Regularly inspect your line for nicks, abrasions, and memory (coiling), especially after fishing in rough conditions.
- Change your line at least once per season, or more frequently if exposed to heavy UV light, salt, or abrasion.
- Use a line conditioner for monofilament to extend its lifespan and reduce tangles.
- Match your knot type to your line—some knots (like the Palomar) work well with braid and fluorocarbon, while others may slip.
- Consider using a line color that contrasts with the water for better bite detection, especially in low-light conditions.
Understanding the strengths and limitations of each fishing line type empowers you to make smarter decisions on the water. Whether you're chasing trout in a mountain stream or battling a trophy tarpon in the Gulf, the right line can make all the difference between a successful catch and a broken-off fish. Always consider your target species, environment, and fishing technique when selecting your line—and don’t hesitate to experiment to find the perfect setup for your style.








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