In 2020, Apple offered two very different iPhones: the high-end iPhone XS Max, a premium device from 2018 still available through select carriers, and the budget-friendly iPhone SE (2nd generation), a new release designed for value-conscious users. At first glance, the XS Max appears superior—larger screen, more advanced camera system, stainless steel build. But does size and specs always translate to a better user experience? Or can the compact, affordable SE deliver everything most people actually need?
This comparison cuts through marketing hype to assess real-world usability, longevity, performance, and value. Whether you're upgrading, replacing a broken phone, or buying your first iPhone, understanding the trade-offs between these models helps make a smarter decision.
Design and Display: Size vs Practicality
The iPhone XS Max features a 6.5-inch OLED display with slim bezels and a notch, offering vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent brightness. Its large screen excels for media consumption, multitasking, and gaming. The stainless steel frame and glass back give it a premium feel, though it’s heavy at 208 grams and harder to use one-handed.
In contrast, the iPhone SE (2020) uses the older iPhone 8 design with a 4.7-inch LCD screen, thick top and bottom bezels, and a physical Home button with Touch ID. It's significantly smaller and lighter (148 grams), making it easier to handle and pocket-friendly. While the display is less immersive and lacks HDR support, it’s still sharp and functional for everyday tasks like texting, browsing, and calls.
Performance: Raw Power vs Real-World Needs
Surprisingly, both phones are powered by Apple’s A13 Bionic chip—the same processor found in the iPhone 11 series. This means that despite its lower price, the iPhone SE delivers identical computational performance to the XS Max. Apps launch just as quickly, multitasking is smooth, and demanding games run without lag on both devices.
However, the XS Max benefits from more RAM (4GB vs 3GB), which helps maintain more background apps and improves long-term fluidity during extended usage. For most users, this difference is negligible. Casual users checking email, using social media, or streaming music won’t notice any slowdown on the SE.
“Apple’s ecosystem ensures even older chips outperform newer mid-range Android devices. The A13 remains highly capable in 2024.” — David Lin, Mobile Hardware Analyst at TechPulse
Camera Comparison: Quality vs Versatility
The XS Max has a dual-camera system: 12MP wide and 12MP telephoto lenses. This enables 2x optical zoom, Portrait mode with depth control, and better low-light performance via Smart HDR. The larger sensor captures more detail, especially in challenging lighting conditions.
The iPhone SE relies on a single 12MP wide lens. While it supports Portrait mode and Smart HDR thanks to A13-powered software processing, it lacks optical zoom and depth-sensing hardware. You’ll miss flexibility when shooting portraits or distant subjects, but daylight photos remain crisp and color-accurate.
For video, both support 4K recording at 60fps, but the XS Max includes extended dynamic range and stereo audio capture, making it better suited for content creators.
Real-World Example: Daily Use Photography
Sarah, a teacher and part-time blogger, upgraded from an iPhone 6 to the SE 2020. She initially worried about the single camera but found that 90% of her shots—school events, lunch prep, pet photos—looked great. Only during a family trip to a dimly lit museum did she wish for better low-light performance. Even then, Night mode on the SE helped compensate. She appreciated not having to carry a bulky phone all day.
Battery Life and Charging: Endurance vs Efficiency
The XS Max lasts up to 13 hours of video playback, benefiting from its large battery and efficient OLED panel. It supports fast charging (50% in 30 minutes with 18W adapter) and wireless charging.
The SE has a much smaller battery, rated for around 13 hours of internet use—less than the XS Max in continuous use. However, due to iOS optimization and lower screen power draw, it often lasts a full day for moderate users. It only supports slow 5W charging unless you buy a faster adapter separately, and lacks wireless charging.
| Feature | iPhone XS Max | iPhone SE (2020) |
|---|---|---|
| Display Size | 6.5-inch OLED | 4.7-inch LCD |
| Processor | A13 Bionic | A13 Bionic |
| Rear Cameras | Dual 12MP (Wide + Telephoto) | Single 12MP (Wide) |
| Front Camera | 7MP TrueDepth | 7MP |
| Battery Life (Video) | Up to 15 hours | Up to 13 hours |
| Charging | Fast & Wireless | Slow (USB-A), No Wireless |
| Weight | 208g | 148g |
| Starting Storage | 64GB | 64GB |
| Biometrics | Face ID | Touch ID |
| Water Resistance | IP68 (2m for 30 mins) | IP67 (1m for 30 mins) |
Value and Longevity: What You Get for Your Money
The iPhone SE launched at $399, making it the most affordable new iPhone at the time. Even today, used or refurbished units offer incredible value. It receives full iOS updates—iOS 17 and likely iOS 18—ensuring four to five years of software support. Security patches continue beyond that.
The XS Max debuted at $1,099. Even as a previous-generation model, it retained a high resale value. While powerful, it’s now aging: battery degradation is common, OLED screens may show burn-in, and repair costs are steep due to complex construction.
Checklist: Choosing Between XS Max and SE 2020
- ✅ Do you watch a lot of videos or play mobile games? → XS Max
- ✅ Do you take many photos, especially portraits or zoomed shots? → XS Max
- ✅ Do you prefer one-handed operation or dislike large phones? → SE
- ✅ Are you on a tight budget or want maximum value? → SE
- ✅ Do you want Face ID over Touch ID? → XS Max
- ✅ Do you frequently travel and need all-day battery? → XS Max
- ✅ Do you keep phones for 4+ years and want longest software support? → Either (same chip)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the iPhone SE (2020) too small for modern use?
Not necessarily. While most smartphones have grown larger, many users appreciate the SE’s compact form for comfort and portability. If you don’t stream video daily or game heavily, the 4.7-inch screen is perfectly usable.
Can the iPhone SE handle future iOS updates?
Yes. Thanks to the A13 Bionic chip, the SE runs iOS 17 smoothly and is expected to support iOS 18. Apple typically provides 5–6 years of updates for its devices, so the SE remains viable through at least 2025.
Why choose the XS Max if the SE has the same processor?
The XS Max offers tangible advantages: better cameras, longer battery life, superior display quality, faster charging, and a more modern design. If those features matter to your daily routine, the extra cost may be justified—even if raw speed is equal.
Final Verdict: Bigger Isn’t Always Better
The iPhone XS Max delivers a flagship experience: immersive display, versatile camera, and long battery life. It’s ideal for power users, creatives, and those who want the best Apple had to offer at the time.
But the iPhone SE (2020) proves that “enough” is often sufficient. With the same brain (A13 chip), solid build, and compact design, it meets the needs of most average users. You sacrifice screen size, camera flexibility, and charging convenience—but gain affordability, manageability, and proven reliability.
Bigger isn’t inherently better. Sometimes, what you don’t need is just as important as what you do. The SE isn’t a compromise; it’s a focused tool for essential smartphone tasks, executed well.








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