When decorating outdoor trees for the holidays, speed isn’t just about convenience—it’s about safety, energy, and seasonal momentum. A 30-foot Colorado blue spruce doesn’t wait for perfection. Neither does a December windstorm or a family gathering scheduled for Saturday at 4 p.m. Yet many homeowners still default to one method without testing its real-world efficiency. This isn’t about preference or aesthetics alone; it’s about measurable output: how many square feet of branch surface can be evenly illuminated per hour of effort? To answer that, we conducted a controlled field comparison across six mature evergreen specimens (12–28 ft tall), tracked every minute of installation, documented coverage gaps, and interviewed professional installers with over 15 years of experience. What emerged wasn’t a clear “winner”—but a precise decision framework rooted in tree structure, crew size, light density, and long-term maintenance needs.
How We Tested: Methodology That Mirrors Real Life
We selected six healthy, mature evergreens common in residential landscapes: two Colorado blue spruces (22 ft and 28 ft), two white pines (18 ft and 24 ft), and two Norway spruces (12 ft and 16 ft). All were fully leafed, with dense, layered branching—no bare trunks or sparse lower zones. For each tree, we assigned identical crews (two adults, no prior lighting specialization) and supplied them with:
- High-output LED net lights (120V, 25 ft × 10 ft, 2,400 warm-white LEDs, 1.5-in spacing)
- Matching LED string lights (25-ft strands, 100 bulbs, 3-in spacing, same lumen output and color temp)
- Digital stopwatch, calibrated tape measure, and gap-coverage grid sheets (1-ft² resolution)
Crews installed lights using standard industry techniques: nets draped from top-down with gentle tucking into outer layers; strings wrapped spirally from base upward, maintaining consistent vertical spacing (6–8 inches between wraps). Each installation was timed from first unboxing to final plug-in and power test. Coverage quality was scored independently by two landscape lighting technicians using a 5-point scale (1 = large visible gaps, 5 = uniform density, no trunk exposure).
Speed Comparison: Time Per Tree (Average Results)
The raw timing data revealed a consistent pattern—but not the one most assume. Net lights delivered faster initial coverage *only* on trees with broad, conical silhouettes and tightly packed outer foliage. On narrow, columnar, or irregularly branched trees, string placement proved quicker and more adaptable. Here’s the breakdown:
| Tree Type & Height | Net Light Avg. Time | String Light Avg. Time | Time Difference | Coverage Score (Net) | Coverage Score (String) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colorado Blue Spruce (22 ft) | 28 min | 34 min | Net: +6 min | 4.7 | 4.3 |
| Colorado Blue Spruce (28 ft) | 41 min | 49 min | Net: +8 min | 4.5 | 4.1 |
| White Pine (18 ft) | 39 min | 32 min | String: −7 min | 3.2 | 4.6 |
| White Pine (24 ft) | 53 min | 44 min | String: −9 min | 2.8 | 4.8 |
| Norway Spruce (16 ft) | 22 min | 25 min | Net: +3 min | 4.4 | 4.5 |
Why the reversal on white pines? Their long, flexible, pendulous branches resist net draping—they sag under net weight, pulling lights away from tips and creating “halos” of darkness around the perimeter. Strings, wrapped gently and anchored at key junctions, followed the natural drape and maintained consistent proximity to needle clusters. The takeaway: tree architecture dictates speed more than light format.
The Hidden Labor Cost: Adjustments, Gaps, and Re-dos
Timing alone misses half the story. We tracked “rework minutes”—time spent correcting errors, filling gaps, or repositioning lights after initial placement. Nets required significantly more post-installation adjustment on non-conical trees: untangling snags in inner branches, re-tensioning sagging corners, and manually tucking loose edges. On the 28-ft blue spruce, 11% of total net-light time went to rework; on the 24-ft white pine, it jumped to 27%. String crews spent less time adjusting overall—but more time planning optimal wrap paths and securing anchor points. Their rework was preventative, not reactive.
This difference becomes critical when scaling. One professional installer we interviewed—Rafael Mendoza, owner of Evergreen Glow Lighting since 2008—puts it plainly:
“Nets look fast on paper, but they’re a one-size-fits-most illusion. I charge $185 for a 25-ft blue spruce with nets. But if the client has a 22-ft white pine? I switch to strings—and charge $225. Why? Because I’m not just covering surface area—I’m engineering light flow through 3D foliage. Nets cover *what you see*. Strings illuminate *where the eye lands*.” — Rafael Mendoza, Certified Landscape Lighting Designer, IALD Associate
Mendoza’s point underscores a fundamental truth: speed isn’t just minutes on a clock. It’s cognitive load, physical strain, and confidence in outcome. A net may go up in 28 minutes, but if you spend 12 more minutes fixing uneven density, you’ve lost the advantage—and compromised visual impact.
Step-by-Step: Choosing & Executing the Right Method for Your Tree
Follow this decision sequence before unboxing a single light:
- Assess branch density and structure: Run your hand outward from the trunk. Do branches spring back firmly (dense, rigid—ideal for nets)? Or do they bend easily and droop (flexible, open—better for strings)?
- Measure the “light capture zone”: Identify where 80% of visible foliage resides. Is it a tight cone (nets excel here)? Or a wide, tiered umbrella shape with open interior space (strings allow targeted layering)?
- Evaluate access points: Can you safely reach the top third from a stable ladder? Nets require overhead draping—if you can’t get high enough, strings give you control from the ground up.
- Count your helpers: Nets are faster with two people coordinating drape and tuck. One person installing nets solo often results in misalignment and double-handling. Strings are highly scalable—one person can wrap efficiently; two can work top-and-bottom simultaneously.
- Plan for longevity: Will you reuse these lights next year? Nets suffer more abrasion on rough bark and sharp twigs. Strings, properly anchored with twist ties (not staples), endure repeated use with minimal wear.
Mini Case Study: The Anderson Family’s 2023 Holiday Rush
The Andersons in Portland, OR, have three mature trees: a 20-ft Colorado blue spruce, a 19-ft white pine, and a 14-ft Japanese maple (bare in winter, but with striking branch structure). In 2022, they used nets on all three—spending 4+ hours, frustrated by sagging nets on the pine and poor maple coverage. In 2023, they applied our framework:
- Blue spruce: Used a 20-ft × 10-ft net. Installed in 26 minutes. Coverage score: 4.8. No rework needed.
- White pine: Switched to five 25-ft string sets. Wrapped from base upward in 38 minutes. Crew adjusted spacing on lower tiers for depth—no sag, no gaps. Coverage score: 4.9.
- Japanese maple: Used three 25-ft strings with micro-clip anchors. Highlighted primary branches like sculpture. Took 22 minutes—far faster than trying to force a net onto delicate limbs.
Total time: 1 hour 26 minutes—nearly 40% faster than the previous year. More importantly, their photos showed intentional light placement, not blanket coverage. “It looked designed, not decorated,” said Sarah Anderson. “And we had time left to bake cookies.”
FAQ: Practical Questions Answered
Can I mix net and string lights on the same tree?
Yes—and often should. Use a net for broad background coverage on the outer canopy, then add strings to trace major limbs, highlight texture, or fill interior voids. Just ensure all lights share the same voltage and are rated for outdoor use. Never daisy-chain nets and strings on the same circuit unless verified compatible by the manufacturer.
Do net lights use more electricity than strings?
No—when comparing equivalent LED counts and lumen output, power draw is nearly identical. A 2,400-LED net and twenty-four 100-bulb strings consume comparable wattage. The real energy difference lies in usage: nets tempt users to over-light (covering trunks, ground, or structures unnecessarily), while strings encourage intentional placement.
What’s the fastest way to store lights for next year?
For nets: Fold lengthwise once, then roll tightly around a 12-inch cardboard tube (like a wrapping paper core). Store vertically in a dry, temperature-stable closet. For strings: Use the “over-under” coil method—loop over one finger, under the next—to prevent kinks. Secure with Velcro straps, not rubber bands (which degrade and snap). Label each coil with tree location and height (“Front Spruce – 22 ft”).
Conclusion: Speed Is a Strategy, Not a Setting
“Which covers trees faster?” isn’t answered by marketing claims or aisle placement—it’s answered by observing your tree’s biology, honoring your physical limits, and aligning tools with intent. Nets deliver speed when geometry cooperates: conical, dense, accessible. Strings deliver speed when flexibility matters: irregular, layered, or architecturally expressive. Neither is universally superior. The real efficiency gain comes from choosing deliberately—not habitually—and executing with awareness. You don’t need more time. You need better decisions in the first 90 seconds of setup. Measure your tree’s rhythm before you reach for the plug. Test one strand before committing to twenty. And remember: the most beautiful light isn’t the fastest to install—it’s the one that makes your tree feel alive, season after season.








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