| Wear Resistance | High-traffic areas (hospitals, hotels) | Industry: PEI 3 (300–600 abrasion rotations) Base: PEI 4 (600–900 rotations) ▲ Advanced: PEI 5 (>900 rotations) ▲▲ (Exceeds commercial requirements) | Longer lifespan in heavy-use environments Meets/enhances global standards | Higher cost for advanced versions |
| Antibacterial Properties | Healthcare facilities, kitchens | Industry: 90% bacterial reduction (JIS Z 2801) Base: 95% reduction ▲ Advanced: 99% reduction ▲▲ (Medical-grade efficacy) | Reduces cross-contamination risks Complies with hygiene regulations | Requires periodic cleaning to maintain efficacy |
| Non-Slip Surface | Bathrooms, wet areas | Industry: COF ≥0.5 (ASTM C1028) Base: COF 0.6 ▲ Advanced: COF 0.7 ▲▲ (Anti-slip in dynamic conditions) | Safer in moisture-prone zones Reduces slip-related accidents | Glossy finish may compromise aesthetics |
| Heat Insulation | Industrial floors, energy-efficient homes | Industry: Thermal Conductivity ≤1.0 W/m·K (ISO 8990) Base: 0.8 W/m·K ▲ Advanced: 0.6 W/m·K ▲▲ (Retains 90% heat resistance) | Lowers energy costs for heating/cooling Comfort in extreme climates | Heavier tiles require reinforced subfloors |
| Acid Resistance | Laboratories, chemical plants | Industry: Withstands 30min pH 1–14 exposure (ASTM C1585) Base: 60min exposure ▲ Advanced: 120min exposure ▲▲ (Industrial-grade durability) | Resists corrosive spills and cleaning agents | Limited color/texture options in advanced variants |
| Fire Resistance | Public buildings, hotels | Industry: Class E (non-combustible per EN 13501-1) Base: Class B (limited combustibility) ▲ Advanced: Class A1 (non-combustible) ▲▲ (2-hour fire endurance) | Meets/exceeds fire safety codes Protects occupants in emergencies | Higher production complexity increases pricing |