High-Density Fibreboard (HDF) | Furniture components, office partitions, indoor decorative panels | Thickness: 2mm (Base) ▲ 3mm (Advanced) Moisture resistance: ASTM C739 (≤0.6% absorption) Certifications: FSC, CE (Base) ▲ FSC, CE, Greenguard (Advanced) Formaldehyde: E0 (≤0.05 ppm EN 312) | High durability, moisture-resistant for humid areas, eco-friendly certifications | Heavier than MDF, higher cost than particleboard |
Medium-Density Fibreboard (MDF) | Indoor cabinetry, furniture, acoustic panels | Thickness: 12–25mm Moisture resistance: Limited (not for wet areas) Certifications: CE (common), FSC optional Formaldehyde: E1 (≤0.1 ppm EN 312) | Smooth surface for painting, lightweight, cost-effective | Prone to swelling in moisture, weaker edges, higher formaldehyde |
Particleboard | Low-cost furniture, shelving, temporary structures | Thickness: 15–18mm Moisture resistance: Poor (ASTM D1037, 15–20% absorption) Certifications: CE (common), no FSC typically Formaldehyde: E1 (≤0.1 ppm EN 312) | Lightweight, affordable, widely available | Low durability, poor moisture resistance, rough surface |
Plywood | Construction, furniture, outdoor structures | Thickness: 6–25mm Moisture resistance: Varies (marine-grade for wet areas) Certifications: FSC, PEFC Formaldehyde: E0 (if specified) | Strong, flexible, moisture-resistant if treated | Expensive, heavier, requires careful handling |
Cork Board | Acoustic insulation, bulletin boards, wall panels | Thickness: 3–10mm Moisture resistance: Moderate (needs sealant) Certifications: FSC for sustainable cork Formaldehyde-free | Natural, sound-absorbing, eco-friendly | Soft surface, flammable, limited load-bearing |
Cork Composite Board | Flooring, insulation, decorative panels | Thickness: 5–12mm Moisture resistance: Improved with additives (ASTM D1037) Certifications: FSC, Greenguard Formaldehyde-free | Combines cork’s benefits with added durability | Higher cost, less common in markets |