Off-Grid Solar Systems | Remote homes, cabins, off-grid living | Battery Type: Lead-acid (5-year lifespan, IEC 60896) ▲ Lithium-ion (10-year, IEC 62660) Controller: PWM (standard efficiency) ▲ MPPT (20% efficiency gain, IEC 61215) Output: 12V DC (Base) ▲ 24V DC (Advanced, IEEE 1547) | Base: Cost-effective for budget setups Advanced: Longer battery life and higher efficiency | Base: Shorter battery lifespan Advanced: Higher upfront cost |
Grid-Tied Solar Systems | Urban homes with grid access | Inverter Type: String inverter (95% efficiency, IEC 61730) Net Metering: Compatible with local utility policies | High energy yield, low maintenance, government incentives | No backup during grid outages |
Hybrid Solar Systems | Urban/rural homes with partial grid access | Battery Storage: 10kWh (Base) ▲ 20kWh (Advanced, UL 1973) Dual Mode: Grid + Solar + Battery backup | Combines grid reliability with solar savings Advanced: Extended backup for 48+ hours | Higher installation complexity and cost |
Portable Power Stations | Camping, RVs, emergency kits | Output: 500W (DC/AC, IEC 60947) ▲ 1000W (Advanced, ISO 13926) Expandability: BIPV mounting ▲ Modular panel add-ons (IEC 62790) | Compact, versatile for on-the-go use Advanced: Powers heavy appliances | Limited capacity vs stationary systems |
Commercial Solar Systems | Businesses, factories, warehouses | Panel Efficiency: 18% (poly, ASTM E1036) ▲ 22% (mono, TUV Rheinland) Scalability: 10kW (Base) ▲ 50kW (Advanced, NREL standards) | Long-term ROI, tax incentives, reduces carbon footprint | High upfront investment, requires professional installation |
Residential Solar Kits | Homeowners with DIY capabilities | Installation: DIY-friendly (Base) ▲ Professional (Advanced, AS/NZS 5033) Warranty: 1 year (Base) ▲ 5 years (Advanced, IEC 61730) | Affordable base setup Advanced: Guaranteed performance and durability | Base: Risk of improper installation Advanced: Higher cost |