FRP Manhole Covers | Industrial plants, chemical facilities | Material: FRP (IEC 62631 certified, withstood 1000+ hours salt spray test)▲ Load Capacity: 4000 kg (Base) ▲ 5000 kg (Advanced) | Lightweight (reduces installation effort) Corrosion-resistant (ideal for harsh chemicals) Customizable shapes/sizes | Lower load capacity than cast iron (▲ indicates Advanced tier improvement) |
Cast Iron Covers | High-traffic roads, urban areas | Material: Cast iron (EN124 D400, 4000 kg load capacity)▲ Noise Level: 43 dBA (quieter than refrigerator hum) | High load capacity (supports heavy vehicles) Durable and fire-resistant | Heavy (requires machinery for installation) Prone to corrosion without coating |
PVC Covers | Residential areas, light commercial use | Material: PVC (ASTM D3956, chemical resistance) Weight: 15 kg (vs cast iron’s 50 kg) | Ultra-lightweight Cost-effective Resistant to mild chemicals | Low load capacity (max 1000 kg) Brittleness in extreme temperatures |
Stainless Steel Covers | Coastal zones, corrosive environments | Material: 316L SS (ASTM A240) Load Capacity: 5000 kg▲ Thickness: 6 mm (EN 10088 standard) | Superior corrosion resistance (marine-grade) High strength and durability | High cost (2x FRP) Thermal expansion challenges in extreme climates |
Concrete Covers | Parks, low-traffic zones | Material: Reinforced concrete (EN 124 D160) Fire Resistance: Class A (ASTM E119) | Fire-resistant Cost-effective for bulk orders | Heavy (requires reinforced frames) Prone to cracking under freeze-thaw cycles |
Ductile Iron Covers | Industrial sites, heavy machinery zones | Material: Ductile Iron (EN 124 D400) Flexural Strength: 450 MPa▲ Weight: 40 kg (vs cast iron’s 50 kg) | Crack-resistant (ductility reduces fracturing) Lighter than cast iron | Higher cost than standard cast iron Requires专业安装 to prevent misalignment |