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Work platforms are categorized in several ways. Usually, type classification is done according to the mechanism employed to raise and the power source. The operational purpose deeply influences the chosen type.
Scissor lifts
Mechanical linkages are used in scissor lifts to create a characteristic crisscrossing 'scissors' motion when raised. It offers great vertical power but limited horizontal reach. Scissor lifts are suitable for jobs that need a secure platform for much indoor work at high elevations. Such industries are construction, maintenance work, and warehouse operations.
Boom lifts
Also known as basket lifts, hydraulic arms are operated by telescoping, articulating, or sweeping. This offers extensive reach and flexibility of working, particularly around obstacles or at a distance from the base. Appropriately, they are used in construction, painting, installation work, and tree care, especially in outdoor events requiring access to great heights.
Vertical masts lifts
Vertical mast lifts are also commonly referred to as push-around lifts or operator vertical lifts. They are compact and well-suited for restricted spaces. They are ideal for light, low, and medium load performances. In manufacturing and facility maintenance, this lift is often considered for high access work.
Diesel lifts
Diesel engines provide the power to these lifts. They are rugged, higher-reaching work platforms, particularly suited to outdoor use. Their strong features make them appropriate for construction, landscaping, and other outdoor activities, even in adverse weather conditions.
Electric lifts
Electric lifts are preferable because they are quieter, environmentally friendly, and easily chargeable. They are mainly used indoors. Warehouses, factories, and other enclosed environments frequently use them. These are the best options for work platforms.
High-rise constructions
The construction industry utilizes 32 m working platforms in constructing tall buildings and skyscrapes. They allow the workers and the materials to be constructed at an elevation of 32 meters above the surface. Such height is vital in high-rise buildings. Accessing such heights safely and efficiently promotes the completion of mass construction projects within a suitable time frame.
Facade and window installation
Installing windows and working on the building's facade requires access to great heights. A 32m work platform provides the needed reach and the stability required for this kind of operation. Boom lifts, for instance, offer flexibility in working around corners and other obstacles, greatly aiding in facade detailing and window installation.
Roofing work
Roofing contractors require access to height when performing roofing tasks. They include installation, repair, and maintenance of roofs. This platform type is great for accessing the roofing materials, implementing safety standards, and working efficiently. Roofing companies prefer hydraulic lifts because they provide massive support for their activities and are weather-resistant.
HVAC system installation
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) often require installation and maintenance at an elevation. Work platforms are used to install large HVAC components, ducting systems, and other equipment. They make the contractors do the high access work in a safe and effective manner.
Bridge and tunnel construction
Work platforms are also used in constructing elevated structures such as bridges and tunnels. Such bridge-over-platforms, in particular, help the engineer and the workers complete the concrete pouring, reinforcement tying, and other numerous tasks involved in the construction. They are suitable in remote construction sites where massive heights are an everyday working characteristic.
Hydraulic system
The hydraulic system of a work platform operates with fluid under pressure. It makes the platform go up and down smoothly and effectively. The hydraulic system's efficacy is noted in the maximum load capability and, more importantly, the stability on the elevated platform.
Extensible booms
Most work platforms, especially the boom lifts, have an extendable feature. The boom can be telescopic or articulated. This enables workers to operate in confined space easily. Such a characteristic is particularly useful for construction work, which has many obstacles on the ground level.
Load capacity
This platform has a load-carrying capacity of 300 kg or more. It supports many workers at a time and tools needed for working without compromising safety.
Platform dimensions
The platform measures 2.5 × 1.5 m, creating ample working space for workers and equipment. The dimension is compact enough for maneuverability but big enough for multiple workers to operate comfortably together.
Foldable guardrails
Guardrails raise, giving security for the workers, but they can be folded when passing through narrow spaces. This feature allows easier transportation and storage after usage and non-usage, thus enhancing safety.
Four-wheel drive
This work platform is 4WD. It boosts traction on uneven ground characteristics, particularly in outdoor construction sites. Although it's heavy, it adds to the stability and maneuverability when used off-road.
The work platform should be placed on a solid, level surface before being raised. The hydraulic lift must be filled with fluid if the platform is hydraulic. Operators should always put on their seat belts and double-check platform-level stability before starting the lift operation.
The maintenance of the work platform should be in working and serviceable conditions to ensure safety and good performance. Before and after every use, the key components - tires, brakes, hydraulic fluid, and boom - should be checked and maintained.
Weight limit
When selecting a specific work platform type, its weight limit is to be considered. The load to be lifted should never exceed the work platform weight limit. Platform type and weight limit characteristics should be matched to the activity's requirements.
Type of work
Depending on the type of job to be performed, select the platform type. The lifts with scissors are suitable for straight vertical work with no much required horizontal extension. On the other hand, boom lifts are appropriate for working around obstacles and offering more flexibility.
Surface condition
Surface condition impacts the kind of work platform to use. A 32m work platform with four-wheel drive is ideal for rough and inclined ground. Electric models are preferred for working on smooth ground, especially indoors.
Power source
Power source selection depends on environment type and duration of lift usage. An electric work platform is economical and environmental-friendly for long indoor jobs. Diesel platforms are more robust and powerful, suited for outdoor jobs.
Ease of operation
Working platform ease is a major consideration to selecting aspect. Hydraulic lifts in overall are easily operated, making them more ideal for long-term operations. Familiarization with other used features enhances working efficiency and safety.
Which industries most benefit from a work platform of this height?
Construction, maintenance, and industrial works need the access height for activities such as building facade and roof, and even large equipment installation. These industries find this platform particularly useful because they frequently operate at breakpoint.
Which is better, electric ones or diesel ones?
Each item has its own suitability depending on the work and the surrounding circumstance. Electric lifts are great when utilized indoors. They are quiet, cost-effective, and pollution-free. Diesel lifts are suitable for outdoor works. They are robust and perfect for many works requiring great heights.
Are working platforms safe?
As long as safety measures are properly put, usually working platforms are safe. They should be operated on stable grounds only, and the maximum load should never be exceeded. Constant checks and maintenance aid in ensuring the safety practices are adhered to, and the platform is in good condition.
On what factors does the stability of the work platform depend?
Stability depends on the surface on which the platform is standing, the limits of loads, and the even distribution of loads. Operating the platform on rough and inclined ground may lower stability, further making it paramount to assess the terrain before use.
How often should the work platform be serviced?
Refer to the manufacturer's manual for servicing instructions. The platform should at least be checked on important features such as hydraulics and booms before each major use. More comprehensive servicing, such as changing the fluids, usually happens after certain working hours.