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Manufacturers offer buyers a wide range of agricultural machinery used in India. Each type helps families automate and expedite farming processes.
A tractor is one of the most popular pieces of farming equipment globally. Workers use it to plow, till, and maintain large areas of farmland quickly. Besides that, tractors are also used to pull and power implements attached to them for different farming tasks.
A plow is a tool farmers use to prepare the land for planting. It helps break the ground and mix the soil to make it better for planting crops. They come in manual and powered varieties, which are primarily determined by the type of tractor used with them.
Farmers use seed drills to plant seeds in rows at the right depth and spacing. This machine saves time and ensures the seeds are planted evenly across the field. There is also the broadcast seeder, which does the same thing but spreads the seeds over the ground.
Near harvest time, many farms use harvesters, also known as combine harvesters, to cut, thresh and collect crops. On the other hand, a reaper cuts grain and grass but does not thresh or collect it.
Manufacturers offer several types of weeding machines, each suited to a particular aspect of weed control. For instance, mechanical weeders control the growth of unwanted plants by cutting or removing them. Cultural weeders promote the growth of desirable crops that compete with weeds to reduce their growth and spread.
A tiller is a little machine that helps prepare the soil by mixing the topsoil with the subsoil. Farmers also use tillers in gardens and small agricultural fields to maintain the land and make it good for growing crops.
Farmers use sprayers to apply fertilizers and pesticides to their crops. This makes the crops grow better and protects them from pests and diseases. Smaller farms use backpack sprayers, while larger ones use tractor-mounted or drone sprayers.
The agricultural machinery market in India is projected to register a compound annual growth rate of 12% from 2023 to 2028. This rapid growth is primarily fueled by the rising demand for technologically advanced products, including automated and electric farming machines, and an increase in population and food demand.
Thus, in 2023, the Indian agricultural machinery market is expected to reach a value of $5.03 billion and may be worth $9.95 billion by 2028. As such, this market presents numerous striking and lucrative opportunities, including:
Furthermore, the increasing need for sustainable and eco-friendly farming practices presents both challenges and opportunities for suppliers. However, there is a growing trend among consumers to use greener farming products that do not harm the environment. This can enable agricultural machinery manufacturers in India to innovate and create more sustainable products.
When searching for agricultural machinery used in India, buyers should consider the following factors:
Buyers should ensure that the materials used in the farming machinery are robust. This is because strong materials prevent the machinery from breaking or wearing out too quickly. Durable materials also last longer, saving the buyer's money and the stress of constant repair.
A big part of a machine's strength comes from casting. For machines that need to be strong for tilling and plowing, casting done using tough materials like iron or steel is essential.
Besides the material used to cast the part, how the part is cast also determines its strength. Modern casting methods, like those used in foundries, make the material denser and tougher than older methods. This makes the parts durable and able to handle a lot of wear and tear from heavy work.
Corrosion is a big problem for farming machines because they work in harsh, wet, and muddy conditions. So, buyers should opt for farming machines whose parts are resistant to corrosion. They can also buy farming implements made with corrosion-resistant materials like stainless steel or aluminum. If not, they should find machines where the manufacturer applied anti-corrosive coatings to critical parts.
All farming machines need to be serviced once in a while. So, when searching for a farming machine, buyers should consider how easy it is to maintain. Farming equipment with fewer, easy-to-reach parts will be simpler to service, so the farming downtime will be less. Also, machinery that is easy to service doesn't require complex skills, so the maintenance cost will be lower.
Buyers should focus on how easily the farming machine can be moved around. For tools like plows and tillers, mobility is important since they have to be towed by tractors across big farms. The farming machine should also easily fit through tight spaces like gates or rows between crops.
Belts are frequently used in farming machinery to move power from one part to the other. They should ensure that the belts are strong and tough, so they don't tear or slip while the machine is working. Chains are also commonly found in farming machines. Buyers should ensure they get machines with easy-to-replace chains and strong ones that won't break under a lot of pressure.
Buyers should consider the following key factors to get substantial yields from the agricultural machines they invest in:
Buyers should first assess their farm size. For instance, big farms benefit from using heavy-duty machinery like tractors, combines, or center pivots. But small farms do better with compact or specialized machinery like small tractors, handheld sprayers, or walk-behind tillers.
Next, buyers should consider their farming system. Buyers who grow paddies should look for machinery specifically designed for wetland rice farming, such as wetland rice planters and puddling tractors. Buyers in dryland farming should, however, look for equipment suitable for rainfed conditions, such as simple seeders and low-cost manual tools.
New farming equipment can be costly, so buyers should consider how much money they will spend overall. They need to weigh the cost of a new machine against the benefits it can bring. They should also consider the operating and maintenance costs of the farming equipment, as these costs tend to add up over time.
Nowadays, farming machinery manufacturers add new technology to make the farming equipment better. For instance, equipment with sensors can help monitor the farming conditions in real-time. Such equipment also has automatic systems to help reduce how much farmers need to work.
The farming machinery should be tough so it can work for years without breaking. Buyers should purchase farming equipment manufactured by renowned brands because they have been tested and are known to work reliably on many farms.
Buyers should choose farming equipment easy to maintain. They should also consider the level of support they will receive for the farming equipment. Will the manufacturer be near to help if something goes wrong? Is it simple to get replacement parts? These are important questions to consider to ensure their farming equipment keeps working well over time.
A1. Farmers use tractors, plows, seeders, sprayers, harvesters, and tillers, among others, in agriculture.
A2. Agricultural machinery refers to all mechanical devices farmers use in agriculture, while farming machinery is the mix of devices farmers use for all the farming tasks on their farms.
A3. Farmers use the farming tools and equipment to till the land, fertilize, irrigate, plant crops, control pests and weeds, and finally harvest the crops. They also use some of the tools to prepare the land for animal farming.
A4. The top five advantages of using machines in farming are: helping farmers work on more land, helping them work faster, reducing the need for many farmers, helping them grow better food, and reducing the cost of producing the food.
