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An automated gate is a type of gate that opens and closes through a motor, remote, sensor, or other electronic means. It is often preferred for its convenience, security, and ability to offer maximum protection. Automated gates are variously classified based on how they open and close, as outlined below:
Sliding Gates
Sliding gates are automated gates that open by sliding horizontally along a track. They are ideal for locations with limited space for gates to swing open. Sliding gates are often installed in premises located near busy roads because they are stable and secure. They can be powered by chain-driven motors, belt-driven motors, or rack-and-pinion systems.
Swing Gates
Swing gates open and close by swinging inward or outward, similar to a hinged door. They are suitable for areas with ample space in front of the gate. Swing gates are divided into single gates, which consist of one panel, and double gates, which consist of two panels. They can be powered by articulated arms or hydraulic operators.
Barrier Gates
Barrier gates are automated gates that control access by barriers that lift and lower to allow entry or block it. They are commonly seen in parking lots, toll plazas, and entry points to high-security areas. Barrier gates improve security by restricting vehicle access and are suitable for high-traffic areas.
Rolling Gates
Rolling gates are automated gates that roll up like a garage door, making them an excellent choice for areas with limited space. They are commonly used in commercial settings and industrial properties, offer easy pedestrian access, and occupy less overhead space. Motorized rolling gates can be articulated or non-articulated.
Fold-Up Gates
Folding or bi-folding gates are automated gates that fold in half to open, allowing for maximum clearance. They are ideal for premises with limited space. They are often used in commercial and industrial settings and offer quick and efficient access, even in crowded conditions.
As mentioned, there are different types of automated gates, and each has unique features. However, they all have some common features and functions. Here are some of them:
Access control
This feature allows for the regulation of who enters or exits through the automated gate. Different systems can be used to control access, such as keypads, card readers, biometric scanners, and remote controls.
Safety features
Automated gates are installed with numerous safety features to protect pedestrians and vehicles. These include; photocells, which are sensors that stop the gate from closing if there is an obstruction in the way. Other sensors stop the gate from colliding with objects or people. Emergency stop buttons are also installed to stop the gate's movement in case of an emergency.
Lighting
Lighting is a popular feature for automated gates. It enhances the appearance of the gate and improves visibility. This is especially important during the night. Motion sensor lights are installed to automatically switch on when someone approaches the gate.
Intercom system
Some automated gates have intercom systems that allow communication between individuals inside and outside. This is a very useful feature for people who want to control access without being physically present.
Power back-up
Automated gates are usually installed with back-up batteries that will power the gate in case of a blackout. This ensures that people can access or exit the premises even when there is no power. Some automated gates can also be powered by solar panels.
Customization options
There are numerous customization options for automated gates. This includes; different control options like remotes, keypads, smartphones, and solar-powered options. Automated gates are also available in different materials, such as wood, steel, and aluminum.
Durability
The materials used to construct automated gates are usually strong and robust. This ensures the gate can withstand harsh weather conditions and regular use. Some gate motors have a reputation for being indestructible.
There are different scenarios where automated gates are commonly used. These include the following:
Residential Properties
For most homes, especially those that are in high-end or gated communities, automated gates are used. These gates give a sense of security and privacy to the homeowners. Also, they make the entrance look more classy and luxurious. Most of these homeowners prefer solar gate openers since they are more energy-saving and are an eco-friendly option.
Commercial Establishments
Automated gates are also used in commercial properties, like shopping centers, hotels, and office buildings. They control who enters the property and protect it. People working for these commercial establishments find the keyless entry system convenient. This is because they can use cards, remotes, or even their smartphones to open the gate.
Industrial Areas
Automated gates are installed in warehouses, factories, and other industrial sites. They keep the large machines, goods, and property safe from intruders. These gates are strong enough to work even in harsh weather conditions. They protect the premises and the workers because only authorized people can enter.
Farmsteads and Stables
Farmsteads, ranches, and stables also use automated gates. These gates protect the animals, equipment, and land from other people and are easy to control. People in these rural areas prefer gate openers that work with different terrains and are reliable. They don't mind using non-traditional methods to open the gates, like using solar energy or battery power.
Parking Lots
Automated gates are also installed in parking areas for cars, bicycles, and motorcycles. The gates control and direct traffic in and out of the parking lot. They make it easy for people to park their vehicles in a safe area and use access control systems to manage entry. Many parking lots use license plate recognition, RFID tags, or ticket systems to control who enters.
Public and Government Premises
Automated gates are used in areas like schools, hospitals, government buildings, and parks. They keep the public spaces and property safe from people who want to cause harm. These gates are reliable and can be used by many people to control who enters and leave the premises.
There are several factors that should be considered when choosing an automated gate, including:
The type of gate
There are several types of automated gates as previously mentioned. It is important to check if the gate is suited for the driveway. If it is not, it will be a waste of resources. The gate should be able to complement the driveway and also the material of the driveway.
Driveway dimensions
The dimensions of the driveway will determine what type of automated gate to install. If the driveway is small, then a sliding gate would be ideal since it does not require much space. However, if the driveway is large, a swinging gate would suffice. Furthermore, the dimension of the driveway will also determine the length of the gate. A small gate will be ideal for a small driveway, but a larger gate will be ideal for a larger driveway.
Material and design
The material and design of the driveway will determine what type of automated gate is suitable. It is important to choose a gate that matches the design of the driveway. This makes the home visually appealing. The material of the driveway will also come into play, as many people like to match things. A wooden gate may not be ideal for a metal driveway, and vice versa. The color of the driveway should also be considered when choosing an automated gate. This is because people generally like to match colors, and a black gate with a black driveway will look good.
Quality of the gate
It is important to check the quality of the automated gate before purchasing it. Some vendors will offer gates with low quality at a very tempting price, but it is wise to stay away from that. A cheap gate will not be ideal for one and will not last. Go for the one that offers gates with high quality, as that will be more suitable for the driveway and will also last.
Safety features
One of the most important things to consider when choosing an automated gate is safety features. This is important, especially for pet owners and parents. It is important to check photoelectric sensors that detect obstacles in the gate's path. This prevents the gate from closing on a person or an object. Moreover, look for gates with safety edges that can stop the gate from closing if an object is in the way. Also, consider gates with remote controls, as they will come in handy. Remote controls can easily be used by people, and they do not have to walk through the gate to open it.
Q: What are the main types of automated gates?
A: There are three main types of automated gates. These are sliding gates, swing gates, and fold gates. All these gates can be made from different materials, such as wood, vinyl, or metal.
Q: What are the main components of an automated gate?
A: The main components of an automated gate include the gate itself, the motor or opener, the control system, the power source, safety features, and accessories.
Q: What are the safety features of automated gates?
A: Some common automated gate safety features include photo eye sensors or photocells, safety loops, emergency stop buttons, and manual override.
Q: What are the power sources of automated gates?
A: Automated gates can be powered by solar energy or electricity. Solar-powered gates are eco-friendly and cost-effective, while electric-powered gates offer consistent and reliable operation.
Q: Can automated gates be opened manually?
A: Yes, most automated gates can be opened manually in case of a power failure or system malfunction. Manual operation is possible depending on the gate type and installation.