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Subway tiles come in various types, each offering unique aesthetic and functional benefits. Below are the key types of these tiles.
Ceramic Subway Tile
A ceramic subway tile is a popular option due to its affordability and versatility. It is usually available in multiple colors and finishes and is suitable for diverse locations, including kitchens and bathrooms. While it is rather durable, it is less robust compared to porcelain.
Porcelain Subway Tile
Manufactured from denser clay and fired at higher temperatures, porcelain subway tile is more durable and water-resistant than ceramic subway tile. It is commonly used in high-traffic areas or locations that have high moisture content. Also, it is available in various colors and sizes to suit diverse tastes.
Glass Subway Tile
Glass subway tiles offer a modern, sleek look that is distinct from ceramic or porcelain. Commonly available in various colors, they are ideal for creating accents or backsplashes that stand out. Glass tiles are also reasonably easy to clean; however, they are relatively more expensive and prone to chipping.
Natural Stone Subway Tile
If seeking a more upscale look, natural stone tiles like marble, granite, or slate would be the most suitable option. They give the space a luxurious feel and come in different colors and textures. Although stone tiles are beautiful, they require sealing and extra maintenance to prevent staining and water damage.
Vinyl Subway Tile
Vinyl tiles that look like subway tiles are an affordable and practical option, especially for DIY projects. Even though they do not have the traditional tiles' upscale look and feel, vinyl tiles are noticed for their durability. Additionally, they are moisture-resistant, come in various colors, and are easy to install. This makes them suitable for diverse applications.
Subway tile design pays off today. With its classic rectangular shape and minimalist aesthetic, it suits various design styles. Here are the key subway tile design considerations.
Size and Shape
The traditional subway tile size is 3x6 inches, but it also comes in other sizes such as 4x8 and 2x2 inches. The tiles are typically rectangular; however, there are cube patterns. The size and shape can strongly impact how spacious or cramped a room feels. Currently, larger tiles are becoming more popularized, particularly for expansive wall and floor applications.
Color and Finish
Subway tiles are also available in a wide range of colors, from classic white to bold, deep hues. The tiles are usually featuring glossy finishes that reflect light, but they are also available in matte and textured surfaces. The preferred color and finish determine which way the space feels and looks and how well it blends in with the other surroundings.
Grout Lines
Subway tiles are normally installed with narrow grout lines. However, wider grout lines and contrasting grout colors create a more pronounced aesthetic. The grout line's width and color can either subtly enhance or competently alter the tile's overall look.
Layout and Pattern
The classic subway tile layout is staggered or brick-bond, but other patterns like herringbone or vertical stacking are also available. The pattern used, primarily, can attribute a dynamic element to the space, even with simple, inexpensive tiles.
Ceramic or porcelain tiles on every surface are easily the go-to choices for subway tiles. However, there are different situations calling for such tiles, as discussed below. Here are some common scenarios where subway tiles are popularly used.
Kitchen Backsplash
Traditionally, subway tiles are installed in the kitchen as backsplashes. These tiles are usually very resilient to stains and moisture, making them highly suitable for this application. Commonly, the glossy finish of white subway tiles reflects light, improving the spaciousness of the kitchen. In addition, the tile patterns usually provide visual contrast to the countertops and cabinets.
Bathroom Walls and Showers
Because of their water resistance, subway tiles are often used in bathroom walls and shower stalls. These tiles bring a clean, contemporary look that is ideal for tranquil, refreshing bathroom spaces. Sometimes, glass subway tiles are also used in showers for luxury, while ceramic tiles offer a more economical alternative.
Flooring
Subway tiles can also be utilized for flooring. Porcelain subway tiles come in handy for this purpose due to their high durability and low absorption capacity. Usually, they are suitable for heavy foot traffic in residential or commercial environments. Moreover, these tiles are available in various sizes. Therefore, they assist in providing a customized appearance depending on the specific need.
Accent Walls
Using subway tiles, accent walls can be created. They bring the room a textured, stunning focal point without being overly busy. In rooms such as living rooms or entryways, the variety of colors and patterns provides diversity and depth to the general design.
Commercial Spaces
Additionally, cheap subway tile is extensively used in commercial properties. They are often found in restaurants, hotels, and retail stores, creating a timeless, classic atmosphere. Porcelain and ceramic tiles are also very easy to maintain. This is the reason they are commonly installed in high-traffic areas.
Subway tiles, largely, are adaptable and economical solutions for walls and floors across multiple applications. The tiles' specifications, plus proper maintenance strategies, should be understood to optimize them.
Tile Thickness
Subway tiles are conventionally manufactured with a thickness of about 6 to 8 mm, though this may vary depending on the material and size. Normally, thicker tiles are stronger and are ideal for heavy-traffic areas, however, are more challenging to install. On the flip side, thinner tiles are easier to work with, but they do not offer as much durability.
Water Resistance
Water resistance is an important specification for subway tiles, especially for bathroom and kitchen applications. Usually, porcelain and glass tiles come in high water resistance, making them highly suitable for these moist areas. Conversely, ceramic tiles also offer reasonable water resistance; however, they should be sealed properly to enhance this feature.
Maintenance Requirements
Subway tiles require very little maintenance, especially those made of porcelain or glazed ceramic. These tiles are commonly wiped with a moist cloth and a mild detergent. Natural stone tiles often need to be sealed regularly to guard against staining and moisture absorption. Furthermore, using a mixture of vinegar and water is highly discouraged on stone tiles, as it damages the stone’s surface.
Durability and Longevity
Subway tiles are usually renowned for their durability and long lifespan. Also, they are exceptionally resilient to wear, making them suitable for use in both residential and commercial properties. Porcelain tiles have a longer lifespan compared to ceramic tiles; however, with adequate care, both types can serve for many years.
Installation Considerations
Subway tiles are sometimes easy to install, though they demand precise alignment, particularly with staggered or herringbone patterns. Professional installation is frequently recommended when dealing with larger tile formats or natural stone. Nonetheless, DIY homeowners are highly likely to enjoy success with glazed ceramic or porcelain tiles due to their straightforward layouts.
Subway tiles have been around for over a century but still aren’t out of style. These tiles are a classic, minimalist choice that suits modern and traditional decors; thus, they are never out of style.
Maintaining subway tiles in bathroom, kitchen, or any other area is easy for everyone. They only need to be cleaned regularly with a mild detergent. It is also recommended to seal the grout lines occasionally to prevent moisture or dirt accumulation.
Subway tiles are affordable, especially when they are made of ceramic or porcelain. These tiles are usually low-maintenance, and highly durable, thus adding to their cost-effectiveness.
Subway tiles are ideal for backsplashes, shower walls, or even floors. Porcelain tiles are strong enough, making them suitable for high-traffic areas in residential and commercial properties.
Yes. Alternatives to traditional subway tiles include vinyl, the cheaper option to achieve a similar look, and more modern materials like metallic or textured tiles for a distinctive appearance.
