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Decorative pillars columns are vertical structures that support and enhance the beauty of buildings. They come in different types and styles, as discussed below:
Composite Columns
Composite columns are pillars that combine elements from previous columns, such as Ionic and Corinthian. They are usually used for decorative purposes. The columns' fluted shafts are joined spirally, and their capitals have volutes and acanthus leaves. They were popularized by the Romans and are commonly used in modern architecture.
Dropped Columns
Dropped columns are decorative pillars with a capital that is smaller than the shaft's top. The size difference creates a visual illusion of height. The columns are used to provide decoration in a room or building.
Engaged Columns
Engaged columns are decorative pillars attached to the wall. They partially project from the wall to look like independent pillars. They are used to provide decoration to a wall or room.
Anthemion Columns
Anthemion columns are decorative pillars with a capital designed with a flower motif. The capital is made with acanthus leaves and other flowers that are sculpted and painted. These columns are used to provide support and decoration to buildings.
Wood Columns
Wood columns are pillars made of wood. They can either be load-bearing or non-load bearing. Load-bearing wood columns support the weight of the roof or upper structure. Non-load-bearing columns are used for decoration and do not support any weight. Wood columns are commonly used in the construction of wooden houses.
Square Columns
Square columns are pillars with a square shape. They are used to support and provide decoration to buildings. The columns can have smooth shafts or ones with decorative moldings. They are made from different materials like wood, fiberglass, or steel.
Petalled Columns
Pillared columns are decorative pillars with a capital shaped like a flower with many petals. The petals are sculpted to look realistic. These columns are used to support buildings and provide decoration since they are beautiful.
Solomonic Columns
Solomonic columns are decorative pillars with a spiral shaft. They are used to support and provide decoration to buildings. The columns are made of different materials, such as marble or bronze.
Telemon Columns
Telemon columns are male figures used as pillars to support buildings. They are sculpted in a strong posture to support the weight of the structure. The columns are made from different materials, such as stone or marble.
Columnar Trees
Columnar trees are vertical trees that have a column-like shape. They are used to provide decoration in outdoor spaces. The trees have a narrow and upright growth habit, which makes them ideal for areas with limited space.
Support and Stability:
Due to their strength, pillars serve as load-bearing components in structures, supporting roofs, beams, and other structures. This is essential for the structural integrity of buildings and helps distribute weight evenly to prevent settling or shifting.
Aesthetic Appeal:
Decorative pillars improve the beauty of structures by adding architectural appeal. They come in different designs, such as classical, modern, or custom-made, to fit various aesthetic tastes.
Materials and Finishes:
Pillars can be made of different materials, such as concrete, wood, steel, stone, or composite materials. Each material has other benefits, like concrete's longevity, wood's warm feeling, and steel's strength. Pillars can also have finishes, like paint, stone veneer, or decorative moulding, to match the style of the house.
Customization:
These pillars are usually customized to meet the needs and preferences of the buyer. They can be tailored in terms of size, shape, design, and material to suit particular architectural styles and functional requirements. This customization ensures that pillars not only fulfil practical needs but also enhance the visual appeal of the spaces where they are installed.
Versatility:
Decorative pillars are versatile and can be used both indoors and outdoors. Inside, they can divide rooms while maintaining structural support, like open-concept living areas. Outside, they can enhance the appearance of porches, verandas, and entryways, providing a welcoming and elegant look to the structure.
Maintenance and Durability:
Most materials used to build decorative pillars are long-lasting and need little care. Concrete and steel pillars are particularly durable and can endure bad weather if they are placed outside. Wooden pillars may need to be treated occasionally to prevent rot or insect damage, but they are also durable.
Illumination:
Some decorative pillars have lighting features. These might have integrated LED lights that shine up or down the column, highlighting the pillar's design and providing ambient lighting. Pillar lights are useful for both decorative and functional purposes, lighting pathways, driveways, or architectural features.
Decorative pillar columns have a variety of applications in both residential and commercial settings. This makes them a popular choice among homeowners and architects. Here are some common usage scenarios:
Support Beams
Support beams help carry the weight of the roof or overhead structures. It's important to note that not all columns are load-bearing. However, those that are load-bearing columns can be designed to be decorative. For instance, in classical architecture, the support beams are more decorative and have a functional aspect.
Partitioning Spaces
Decorative pillars are used to create a visual division in open spaces. They help separate spaces without interfering with the room's natural light or airflow. They are commonly used in living rooms, dining areas, and commercial spaces.
Enhancing Aesthetics
Most pillars and columns are used primarily for decoration. They add elegance and sophistication to a room or outdoor area. With their different designs, they can enhance any architectural style, from modern to traditional. Pillars can also enhance the aesthetic function of a space by acting as a focal point, especially when using the engraved pillar.
Creating Outdoor Spaces
Decorative columns are used to create outdoor areas like porches, gazebos, and pergolas. They support overhead structures and give an architectural touch to the landscape. Pillar and column sets are also used in driveways and entrances to create a grand and warm welcome to guests.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Decorative pillars and columns are used in many historical and cultural settings. They represent different traditions, beliefs, and artistic expressions. They can be found in temples, churches, mosques, and other spiritual places. Pillars and columns are also used in public buildings, palaces, and monuments to show power, authority, and social class.
Enhancing Lighting
Decorative pillars can be used in outdoor lighting. They support light fixtures that illuminate pathways, driveways, landscapes, and building features. These pillars not only provide light but also enhance the beauty of a space.
Supporting Archways and Beams
Decorative pillars help support archways, beams, and other structural elements. They distribute weight evenly and add stability to the structure. Additionally, they help create an open and airy feel in a room while still supporting the load.
When buying decorative pillars and columns for wholesale, buyers should consider several factors to ensure they purchase items that meet their customers' needs. Here are some of them.
Material
Buyers should get decorative pillars and columns made of different materials to enable their customers to choose what will complement the architectural design of their homes. Customers renovating or building homes will choose wood or fiberglass to provide a light and airy feel to their homes. On the other hand, those looking for a strong and stable support will settle for concrete or cast stone. Metal is preferred for its sleek and modern appearance.
Style
Wholesale buyers should get decorative pillars and columns in various styles to cater to customers looking for traditional or modern styles that will complement their homes. Customers will choose from different styles such as, Corinthian, Composite, Doric, Ionic, and Tuscan.
Height and Width
Normally, the height of the pillars and columns should be proportional to the width to ensure stability. When buying pillars and columns for resell, buyers should ensure they have different sizes and dimensions to enable their customers to get sets that are ideal for their intended space.
Finishing
To ensure the finishing of the pillars and columns complement that of their customers' homes, buyers should stock decorative pillars and columns with different finishes, such as smooth, fluted, paneled, and embossed finishes.
Customization
Buyers should get decorative pillars and columns that can be customized to meet their customers' specific needs and requirements. Such is made possible by advanced technology like CNC machines that allow the creation of unique and personalized designs.
Accessories
To enable customers to complete the look of their decorative pillars and columns, buyers should look for accessories such as caps and bases. The capital or base of a pillar is the upper or lower end, respectively. The capital is wider than the shaft to help in weight distribution. The base is the last part of the column that makes contact with the ground. It also distributes weight and provides stability.
Q1: Should decorative pillars be the same color as the house?
A1: No, the pillars can be a different color from the house. In fact, contrasting colors can help the pillars stand out and accentuate the architectural design elements. The pillars can also be painted to match other features of the house to create a cohesive look.
Q2: What is the lifespan of decorative pillars?
A2: The lifespan of decorative pillars depends on the material. Wooden pillars can last between 30-50 years if well maintained. PVC pillars last around 50 years. Stone and concrete pillars can last for hundreds of years. Metal pillars have a similar lifespan to concrete but they are prone to rusting if not properly maintained.
Q3: Are decorative columns expensive?
A3: The cost of decorative columns depends on several factors, such as the material, design, size and brand. Hollow columns are more affordable than solid columns because they use less material. Wooden columns are generally more affordable, while stone and metal columns are more premium and, therefore, more expensive.
Q4: Can someone make their own decorative columns?
A4: Yes, homeowners can make their own decorative columns, especially if they are simple. DIY columns can be made using wood. To make columns, homeowners will need wood for the shaft, a simple capital, and an ornate capital. They can also make a box-style column using wood. However, making decorative columns requires carpentry skills.
Q5: Do decorative columns support the house?
A5: Yes, some decorative columns support the weight of the house. These are load-bearing columns. They transfer the weight of the roof or structure to the foundation. However, not all columns are load-bearing. Some, such as decorative porch columns, are purely decorative and do not support any weight.