All categories
Featured selections
Trade Assurance
Buyer Central
Help Center
Get the app
Become a supplier
(6978 products available)
Industrial laser cutters are effective and useful pieces of equipment that perform various cutting processes and operations that can handle different materials and thicknesses in multiple types. Depending on the laser used, the commercial laser cutting machine in Turkey can be classified into the following types:
CO2 cutters: These are widely used to cut non-metallic materials such as wood, acrylic, glass, and paper because of the high airflow requirement. The CO2 laser is effective for cutting and engraving and provides a smooth edge finish.
Fiber lasers: Fiber lasers are ideal for cutting semi-precious and metallic materials like brass, gold, silver, and stainless steel. Unlike CO2 lasers, which use mirrors to support the laser beam, fiber lasers have a solid-state optic fiber core as the laser medium. They are energy efficient, cutting metals quickly and with great accuracy.
Solid-state lasers: Solid-state lasers like Nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet) and YVO4 (yttrium vanadate) offer high precision and are used for metal and non-metal cutting. Nd:YAG can be used to cut thick materials, while YVO4 is typically used for lower-thickness metallic and non-metallic materials. Solid-state lasers require maintenance and are generally less powerful than CO2 and fiber comparatives.
Semiconductor lasers: Also known as diode lasers, they are mainly used for low-precisions cutting operations in thin materials and non-industrial applications. Diode lasers are compact, energy-efficient, and low-cost, commonly used in small workshops and hobbyist settings.
The laser cutting machine is designed to perform precision cutting for effective operations across many industries, from manufacturing to the medical field. Many industries and commercial users employ such machines because of their accuracy and versatility in cutting different materials.
Automotive industry
Laser cutting machines are employed to cut sheet metal, interior components, and other structures. For instance, manufacturers use pre-laser-cut chassis and body panels to bring about design flexibility and structural integrity.
Aerospace industry
Aerospace components are usually made from premium materials. Because lasers can cut with extreme precision, they have become valuable tools for cutting brackets, engine parts, and other structural components.
Electronics industry
Materials like circuit boards, enclosures, and other electronics-related components are made with laser cutting machines. Laser precision is ideal for cutting intricate designs and detailed patterns necessary for modern electronic devices.
Medical equipment industry
Medical devices like surgical tools, implants, and diagnostic equipment require stringent quality control and precision. One of the best ways to ensure accuracy in cutting these intricate designs for medical devices is to use laser cutting machines.
Jewelry industry
Custom laser cutting machines allow jewelers to create detailed designs in metals like gold and silver, as well as in non-metallic materials such as precious stones. This will help maintain the quality and ensure precision in intricate patterns and shapes.
Fabric and garment industry
Laser cutters shape fabrics and materials with precision for fashion designing, upholstery, and offering custom cuts that reduce fabric waste. Laser cutting machines in garments also enable detailed patterns and quick, efficient cutting for garment construction.
Signage and display industry
Customized laser cutting machines allow the creation of signage, exhibits, and retail displays. They are typically used to cut acrylic, wood, and metal for visible, high-quality signage that can improve the aesthetics of any environment.
Technical specifications/key features include the following:
Laser tube
It is the part that generates the laser and therefore utilizes a CO2 laser or fiber optic. The power of the laser tube determines the material's thickness that can be cut. The strong tubes are usually in the kilowatt range.
Working area
This is the physical space in which the machine can perform laser cutting, engraving, and marking. Larger working areas of these machines are suitable for commercial purposes, while smaller working areas are recommended for personal use or small businesses. They are usually between 300 x 200 mm to 1300 x 900 mm.
Positioning system
Laser cutting machines can have something like a galvo system or a Cartesian/robotic system. It will affect how fast and accurately the laser will cut. While Galvo is typically perceived as faster, Cartesian systems are usually preferred for their great flexibility in the cutting operation.
Material loading/unloading
There are generally two common types of materials loading and unloading strategies: manual and automatic. In the manual strategy, there are a lot of post- and prep- work requirements because it involves the operator placing the material and the removing afterward. With automatic systems, they feature conveyor belts or lifts for easy loading/unloading without the need for the operator's constant intervention. This is appropriate for high-output concerns.
Cooling system
Laser cutting machines usually have different types of cooling systems: air-cooled, water-cooled, or chillers. This is done to maintain the laser tube at optimal working temperatures and prevent all sorts of damage. Laser cutting machines with water-cooled chilling systems are more suitable for high-maintenance operations due to their high efficiency in heat dissipation, whereas air-cooled machines require less maintenance.
Commercial laser cutting machines have specific and distinct installation requirements depending on the brand and model. There are, however, some standard steps involved in setting up a typical Turkish laser cutting machine:
Installation location
It is important to first prepare the location where the laser cutting machine is to be placed. The laser cutting machine is massive and requires adequate space, so prepare for the machine's size. Moreover, ensure that there is a proper electrical supply for the machine and that there will be easy access by the operator to and from the machine. The area should be free of any combustible items, and proper ventilation should be used.
Assembly
Though many laser cutting machines come fully assembled, some may require some assembly. This includes attaching the laser head and connecting different parts such as the gantry and base. Follow the manufacturer's instructions properly in assembling the machine, so as not to make any mistakes that may lead to improper installation.
Electrical connections
Connect the machine to the power supply as recommended by the manufacturer's guide. Do not allow any electrical hazard by making sure that the grounding of the electrical system is done properly. It is advisable not to connect the machine directly to the power source but to use a voltage stabilizer or an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) in case of sudden power fluctuation or outage.
Water/air tubing
When there is a water-cooled or air-cooled laser cutting machine, it will require the operator to connect the water or air with the laser tubes. Ensure that water or air is properly filled in the cooling system to prevent overheating of the laser tube while in use.
Software installation
Install the required operating software on the computer that is going to be used in controlling the laser cutting machine. Other software that needs to be installed includes design software that will be used to prepare the images or designs to be cut and a driver for the laser cutting machine to ensure communication between the computer and the machine.
Initial setup and testing
Once the Turkish laser cutting machine has been installed, perform an initial setup by configuring the laser cutting parameters such as speed, power, and focus. Test the machine using a scrap material to check for any possible adjustment that needs to be made before starting the actual project.
In Turkish, there are laser cutting machines that have different ways of using them according to their cutting mechanism. However, there are steps to consider to effectively operate a typical laser cutting machine:
How to use
The first step involves preparing the material by properly securing the material to be cut onto the work surface or bed. Once the material is secured, it is important to use software to upload a design or image of the item to be cut in Turkey. Various types of laser cutting machines have different types of software and may require particular file formats, such as SVG or DXF, for the best results. After that, set the laser cutting parameters like speed and power based on the material's requirements. Then, hit the start button to begin the cutting process, and the laser will trace the design on the material.
Maintenance and repair
Maintenance is required to keep the Turkish laser cutting machine in good condition and, most importantly, to prolong its life. There are standard maintenance procedures that must be performed, such as cleaning the lasers regularly, checking the mirrors and lenses to see if they need to be replaced, ensuring that the machine is well lubricated, and checking for wear and tear in parts. Some parts may require replacement, while others may only need regular cleaning. Users should consult with a professional maintenance expert or the manufacturer's advice on how to maintain and repair the machine without causing further damage to it.
Laser cutting machine bed material
The material that constitutes the machine bed has to be robust and durable to support heavy-cut items. The machine bed should not warp or wear in case items are cut with high lasered heat.
Laser cutting power
A laser cutting machine with variable laser power will increase the flexibility of operating the machine. It will be great for cutting materials of different thicknesses and types.
Laser cutting speed
A high-speed operation will reduce the overall production time, while precise speed will maintain the cut's quality. This needs to be adjusted based on the material to avoid any damage from either excessive or insufficient cutting.
Cooling system
It has to be accurate and reliable because it keeps the laser tube from overheating. Laser cutting machines with better cooling systems offer superior cutting quality and high durability.
Maintenance requirements
Less frequent maintenance includes high-quality components that help ensure smooth operation and greater laser cutting machine longevity. M probably maintenance entails cleaning the mirrors and lenses, lubricating parts, and inspecting wear-and-tear components.
Electrical safety
Laser cutting machines use high-voltage electricity to operate, so there is a need to ensure proper grounding to avoid electrical shock. Grounding is also helpful in preventing electrical hazards like short circuits. To avoid sudden power fluctuations, it is also an electric crash to connect the machine to voltage stabilizers or UPS.
Laser safety
The laser beam is powerful and can cause serious eye damage; hence, safety precautions should be taken. It is crucial to always wear protective eyewear designed for the type of laser being used. Cover the working area with a protective shield or use a machine with a safety cover to prevent unintended exposure to the laser beam.
Material hazards
While cutting, some materials emit toxic fumes or gases, which are dangerous to health when inhaled. Always ensure proper ventilation or use a fume extraction system to minimize inhalation of hazardous fumes. Materials such as PVC give out harmful chlorine gas; therefore, do not cut such materials.
Fire safety
High-powered laser beams can ignite highly combustible materials like paper, wood, or plastic. To prevent fire accidents, never leave the laser cutting machine unattended while actively in use. Have on hand fire extinguishers and blankets around to put out any minor fire that may occur while using the machine. One way to minimize fire risks is by using a machine with an integrated fire detection system.
Mechanical safety
Moving parts like gantry and motors can cause pinching or mechanical injuries; hence, it is also important to take mechanical safety measures. Always keep hands and body away from moving parts, especially during installation and maintenance. Turn off the machine's power source before attempting to service or make any repairs to the machine to reduce the likelihood of accidents.
An ideal Turkish laser cutting machine for a small business is a CO2 laser cutting machine because it is efficient for cutting non-metallic materials like wood, acrylic, and fabric. It is user-friendly, affordable, and doesn't consume much electrical power. This makes it suitable for small businesses involved in custom signage, jewelry, or graphic design.
The industry that benefits the most from laser cutting in Turkey is the manufacturing industry. It includes the automotive, aerospace, electronics, and thick material fabrication fields. Laser cutting is preferred for its precision, efficiency, and ability to handle complex designs in various materials.
Laser cutting has high precision, efficiency, and ability to cut complex designs and provides smooth edges. Laser cutting allows cutting flexibility across various materials. Traditional cutting methods are less costly but require longer delivery times because it involves more manual work.
Laser cutting machines in Turkey require routine inspections of the laser alignment and focus, cleaning of the mirrors and lenses, lubrication of gantry and rails, and monitoring for wear on the key components. The usage hours will determine the maintenance stays: the more the usage, the more frequent the maintenance checkups.
Yes, there are laser cutting machines that can cut materials of different types and thicknesses, provided they use the appropriate laser type. CO2 lasers are for cutting non-metallic materials, while fiber lasers are for metals. Always check the manufacturer's guide on material specifications before starting any project.
