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OBDII GPRS tracking devices track vehicles using the on-board diagnostic port. These devices enable real-time tracking of vehicles. The devices use the Global Positioning System (GPRS) to send location data. OBDII GPRS tracking devices come in different types. The types include:
Below are some of the specifications to have in mind when sourcing for OBDII GPRS trackers:
Tracking accuracy
Tracking accuracy refers to the capability of the tracker to provide precise and reliable location information. High tracking accuracy ensures that the reported location of the tracked vehicle is exact, even in real-time, and does not fluctuate. This feature is critical, especially for applications that require precise location data, such as fleet management or theft recovery.
Data update interval
The data update interval is the frequency at which the tracking device updates and sends location data. A shorter data update interval, like every few seconds, provides real-time tracking with continuous location updates. On the other hand, a longer interval, such as every minute, may be sufficient for applications that do not require immediate location changes, like logistics tracking along a set route.
Power consumption
Power consumption is a critical aspect of OBDII GPRS trackers. Those with lower power consumption are more energy-efficient, leading to extended battery life and prolonged operation. This feature is vital for portable or battery-powered trackers. Additionally, energy-efficient trackers can help conserve the vehicle's onboard battery, ensuring it remains charged for driving.
Size and weight
The size and weight of the OBDII GPRS tracker are crucial if space is limited within the vehicle or for portable tracking devices. Smaller and lighter trackers are more convenient, ensuring easy installation, integration into various applications, and unobtrusive operation.
Environmental resistance
This includes the ability of the tracker to withstand exposure to harsh environmental conditions such as extreme temperatures, moisture, or dust. Devices with higher environmental resistance are more durable and reliable, ensuring uninterrupted tracking operation in various environments.
Security features
Security features in OBDII GPRS trackers are designed to protect the device and the transmitted data from unauthorized access or tampering. These features may include encryption for secure data transmission, authentication mechanisms to ensure only authorized users can access the data, and anti-tampering measures to detect and respond to unauthorized device interference. Security features are crucial for sensitive applications such as fleet management, where protecting location and operational data is essential.
Below are some of the maintenance requirements for OBDII GPRS tracking devices:
With the availability of numerous options, choosing the right OBDII GPRS vehicle tracking device can be a daunting task. Here are some tips that can help in choosing the right device:
Device Compatibility:
When choosing an OBDII GPRS tracking device, it is important to ensure that it is compatible with the make and model of the vehicle. This is important because not all vehicles support the same tracking devices.
Data Security:
It is important to consider the aspect of data security when choosing an OBDII GPRS tracking device. Users should choose devices that have robust security features such as data encryption. This helps to protect user data from unauthorized access.
Budget:
When choosing an OBDII GPRS tracking device, it is important to consider the budget. There are numerous options available in the market with various features at different price points. It is important to choose a device that is affordable and offers the necessary features.
Service Subscription:
Before choosing an OBDII GPRS tracking device, it is important to consider the service subscription. Most tracking devices require a monthly or annual subscription fee to access tracking services. Users should choose devices with reasonable subscription plans.
Feature:
Before choosing an OBDII GPRS tracking device, it is important to consider the features of the device. Different devices come with different features. Users should choose a device with features that meet their tracking needs. For instance, if one needs real-time tracking, they should choose a device that offers real-time tracking.
Installing an OBD2 GPS tracker is easy and doesn't require professional help. Users can install it themselves and track their vehicles. Follow these steps to install an OBD2 GPS tracker:
1. Choose the right GPS tracker for the vehicle. The GPS tracker should be affordable and meet the vehicle's tracking needs.
2. Once the GPS tracker is received, it is important to read the manufacturer's instructions carefully. The instructions give detailed steps on how to install the tracker and also inform users about important safety measures to take when installing the tracker.
3. Locate the OBD-II port in the vehicle. The OBD-II port is a 16-pin port used to connect to the vehicle's computer system. It is located under the steering wheel, near the driver's seat. If the user can't find it, they can consult the vehicle's manual or search online. Once the user has located the OBD-II port, they should clean it and remove any dust or debris to ensure a good connection when installing the tracker.
4. Plug the GPS tracker into the OBD-II port. Make sure it fits securely and isn't loose. A loose connection can cause the tracker to malfunction or drain the vehicle's battery. After plugging the device into the OBD-II port, the device will automatically turn on.
5. Once the GPS tracker is plugged into the OBD-II port, the user should follow the manufacturer's instructions to set it up. Setting it up might include connecting the tracker to a Wi-Fi network or creating an account on the manufacturer's website or app. Some GPS trackers might require the user to download an app on their smartphone to access tracking information.
6. After setting up the tracker, the user should test it to ensure it works properly. They can do this by checking the tracking information on their computer or smartphone to see if the device is tracking the vehicle's location. If the tracking information isn't working, the user should double-check the installation steps and make sure the device is securely plugged into the OBD-II port.
7. After testing the GPS tracker to ensure it works properly, the user should secure it to prevent theft. Users can use a cable tie or adhesive tape to secure it to the OBD-II port. This will prevent it from being easily removed and ensure a secure connection. They should also keep the installation process and the account information related to the GPS tracker private to prevent unauthorized access.
Q1: What is the difference between OBDII GPRS tracking and other GPS trackers?
A1: The OBDII GPRS tracker is a GPS tracker that plugs into the car's OBDII port. It is different from other GPS trackers because it uses the car's GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) network to transmit location data. This allows for real-time tracking over cellular networks. Other GPS trackers rely on satellite signals alone without the cellular network integration provided by the OBDII GPRS tracker.
Q2: Can an OBDII GPRS tracker be used in all vehicles?
A2: No, the OBDII GPRS tracker cannot be used in all vehicles. It is designed for cars and trucks manufactured after 1996, which comply with the OBDII standard. For older vehicles or those not supporting OBDII, alternative tracking solutions would be required since their GPRS network integration would not work.
Q3: Is the OBDII GPRS tracker secure from cyber threats?
A3: Yes, the OBDII GPRS tracker has security features to protect against cyber threats. It uses encryption protocols over its GPRS network communication to secure data transmission. Additionally, many OBDII GPRS trackers have authentication measures such as password access to prevent unauthorized use. However, like any internet-connected device, it is essential to keep the firmware updated and follow best security practices to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.
Q4: Does using an OBDII GPRS tracker affect vehicle performance?
A4: No, using an OBDII GPRS tracker does not impact vehicle performance. The device simply plugs into the OBDII port and consumes very little power - typically less than 100 mA. It monitors location data and transmits it over the GPRS network. It does not interact with critical vehicle systems like engine control or diagnostics. Users should ensure they use a well-designed, compliant OBDII GPRS tracker, as poorly made devices could potentially cause issues.
Q5: Can the OBDII GPRS tracker be removed easily if tracking is no longer wanted?
A5: Yes, the OBDII GPRS tracker is a portable device that can be easily removed from the vehicle. It plugs into the OBDII port, typically located under the dashboard near the steering wheel. Users can simply unplug it from the port if they no longer want tracking. However, they should be aware that many devices have an indicator light that shows when data is being transmitted over the GPRS network. So, even if tracking data is not shared, some devices may still monitor location internally until fully powered down.