Polyvinyl Chloride

What is Polyvinyl Chloride?

Polyvinyl Chloride, also known as PVC, is a type of plastic commonly used in a variety of different applications. PVC is composed of two key ingredients: chlorine and ethylene. Chlorine is extracted from salt water and then combined with ethylene to form a resin, which is then heated and extruded into various forms such as pipes, sheets, films, and more. PVC can be found in many everyday items such as shower curtains, upholstery, credit cards, and even medical devices. It is also the main material used for piping in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. PVC is known for its strength and durability, making it an ideal material for many applications. It is strong enough to withstand most chemicals and weather conditions, and can also be heat-welded for additional durability. Additionally, PVC materials can be easily cut and formed into almost any shape or size. As a result, it is often used to create custom shapes and sizes for products such as PVC vinyl boards or polyvinyl chloride piping. PVC density ranges from 1.2-1.6 g/cm3 and the material is highly resistant to corrosion and most chemicals, making it an ideal choice for use in various industrial applications.

Types of PVC

PVC is extremely versatile and comes in a variety of forms that can be tailored to the needs of any project. Expanded PVC, also known as foamed or foam PVC or cellular PVC, is a lightweight, rigid material that is created by adding gas to molten PVC. This type of PVC has excellent chemical resistance, which makes it a popular choice for outdoor applications such as signage and window frames. PVC plastic is a generic term for hard, solid plastic that can be formed into sheets or molds and then cut or machined into desired shapes. This type of PVC is often used for industrial and architectural applications, such as piping systems and chemical tanks. Polyvinyl chloride board is similar to PVC plastic but has a higher molecular weight, making it stronger and more rigid. This type of PVC is ideal for commercial signage and displays as well as furniture, cabinetry, and wall paneling.