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A wash basin is a small sink used for washing hands and faces. These sinks are made to be used in bathrooms and kitchens. There are various types of wash basins, and each type has unique wash basin dimensions.
Pedestal Wash Basin
The pedestal wash basin is one of the most popular types. Its design is classic and elegant, making it a common choice in most houses. This sink consists of a basin and a pedestal. The basin is the part where people wash their hands, while the pedestal supports the basin and holds the plumbing. The basin and pedestal are usually made from ceramic or porcelain. This wash basin dimension is usually 55 cm in length, 45 cm in width, and 80 cm in height.
Countertop Wash Basin
These wash basins are designed to be placed on top of the counter. They have an attractive appearance and come in different unique shapes. The sinks are made from different materials like glass, ceramic, or marble. This wash basin dimension is usually 60 cm in length, 50 cm in width, and 10 cm in height.
Wall-Mounted Wash Basin
As the name suggests, these wash basins are mounted on the wall. They help save space and have a contemporary design. Since the sink is mounted on the wall, it doesn't require a counter or pedestal for support. This wash basin dimension is usually 40 cm in length, 35 cm in width, and 50 cm in height.
Undermount Wash Basin
These sinks are installed under the counter. They provide a clean and seamless look that makes them a popular choice in kitchens. This wash basin dimension is usually 45 cm in length, 35 cm in width, and 20 cm in height.
Integrated Wash Basin
These wash basins are combined with the counter. They offer a cohesive and modern look that is commonly found in contemporary bathrooms. This wash basin dimension is usually 120 cm in length, 60 cm in width, and 15 cm in height.
Corner Wash Basin
These basins are specifically designed to fit into corners, making them ideal for small bathrooms or tight spaces. They optimize space and ensure every area of the bathroom is functional. This wash basin dimension is usually 30 cm in length, 30 cm in width, and 70 cm in height.
The function of a washbasin is quite simple: it provides a space for people to wash their hands, faces, and bodies. However, there are some features that can make a washbasin more convenient or easier to use.
Built-in tap
Some washbasins have taps that are built right into the basin itself. This means that people do not have to reach over to turn the tap on and off. It can make washing hands or faces easier, especially for small children. These washbasins with taps already attached also make it quicker to install because all of the parts are already together.
Built-in soap dish
Another feature to look for is a soap dish that is built right into the washbasin. This soap dish is located on the side of the basin. It is very convenient because people do not have to search for a place to put the soap. The soap dish makes it much easier to use the soap, too, because it is right there.
Built-in splashback
A splashback is a wall behind the washbasin that stops water from splashing everywhere. Some basins come with a splashback already attached. It helps keep the wall nice and dry.
Built-in towel rail
Some washbasins also have a towel rail attached. This towel rail is located right next to the basin. It is very handy because people can reach the towel immediately after washing their hands or face. The towel rail helps keep the towel nice and close so it is always available for use.
Built-in toilet roll holder
Occasionally, a washbasin will come with a toilet paper holder already attached. This toilet paper holder is located right next to the basin. It is very useful because people can easily grab the toilet paper if they need it while using the washbasin. The toilet paper holder makes it simple to access the paper for cleaning purposes.
Wash Basin Material
Porcelain is the most popular washbasin material. It is used for both the bathroom and kitchen sinks. However, other materials are also used to make washbasins, such as glass, stainless steel, marble, and granite. Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages.
There are different scenarios where basin dimensions are applied. In some cases, businesses are looking for a specific dimension of a basin to meet customer demand. In other scenarios, businesses use a particular kind of wash basin in their space. Here are some of the scenarios:
Choosing the right wash basin dimensions requires careful consideration of various factors. These include available space, intended use, and aesthetic preferences. Here are some key points to consider when selecting the ideal wash basin dimension.
Available Space
The most crucial factor in determining a wash basin's size is the space where it will be installed. Measure the area available for the basin, considering the countertop or pedestal dimensions. If there's limited space, a compact basin is ideal for a small bathroom. These basins are usually hung on the wall, thus saving a lot of space. For larger bathrooms or kitchens, a bigger double-wash basin or one with additional features like built-in storage or a combo sink is essential.
Depth and Capacity
The depth of the basin is equally important. A deeper basin prevents splashes and spills, making it more practical for high-use areas. This is especially the case for deep bowls. However, too much depth can be cumbersome to use. Generally, a depth of 5 to 7 inches is ideal. A wash basin's capacity is also vital to its intended use. A larger basin is required to fill in big cleaning tasks if the basin is mainly used in the kitchen. The dimension of a standard kitchen sink is 30 x 18 x 10 inches. For light handwashing or face-washing tasks, a smaller basin suffices.
Ergonomics
The basin should be at a comfortable height for users to prevent bending or stretching. This is most important for children, the disabled, or anyone with mobility issues. Consider the depth of the countertop or pedestal to achieve the ideal wash basin height. It ensures ease of use and avoids strain. Countertop wash basins are usually at this height.
Style and Aesthetics
While practicality is paramount, the basin's style and aesthetics shouldn't be overlooked. Choose a wash basin that complements the bathroom or kitchen's overall design. This can be done by considering its shape, color, and material. A freestanding basin can be a design statement in itself. Especially when it's made with luxurious materials like marble or copper.
Customization and Special Needs
Sometimes, special requirements necessitate unique wash basin dimensions. For example, individuals with disabilities may need customized solutions integrated into the walls. This allows easy access from a wheelchair. Likewise, athletic individuals may prefer deeper basins to accommodate their needs. Consult an expert to determine the best approach if a customized basin is required.
Q1: What is a standard size for a wash basin?
A1: There is no standard size for a wash basin. However, it can be classified into two categories: a common or frequently used wash basin in homes, which measures 24 inches in length, 19 inches in breadth, and 10 inches in depth; and a popular wash basin in commercial settings, which measures 48 inches in length, 22 inches in breadth, and 10 inches in depth.
Q2: How does one measure a wash basin?
A2: Measuring a wash basin is straightforward. To measure the length of the basin, one should measure from one end to the other. To measure the width or breadth, one should measure from the front to the back. For depth, the measurement should go from the top rim to the bottom of the basin. It's that simple.
Q3: Which type of wash basin is most popular?
A3: The most popular type of wash basins in homes is the under-mount wash basin. This type of basin is preferred because it has a rim that sits on the bottom of the counter, making it easy to replace if the countertop material is damaged. It is also easy to install and clean.