Getting Into Warhammer 40k Where To Start Without Spending A Fortune

Warhammer 40,000 is one of the most immersive tabletop wargames in the world—a universe of grimdark sci-fi warfare, intricate lore, and deep tactical gameplay. But for newcomers, the perceived cost can be intimidating. Miniatures, paints, rulebooks, and terrain don’t come cheap at first glance. The good news? You don’t need to spend hundreds or even thousands to begin your journey into the 41st millennium. With smart planning, community resources, and a few insider strategies, you can dive into Warhammer 40k on a budget—and still have an authentic, enjoyable experience.

Start with Free Core Rules and Learn the Basics

The first step into Warhammer 40k doesn’t require any financial investment. Games Workshop, the company behind the game, offers free access to essential rulebooks online. The Warhammer 40,000 Core Rules PDF is available for download from their official website. This document covers movement, shooting, melee combat, morale, and mission objectives—the foundation of every game.

Beyond the core rules, there’s also the Leviathan Mission Pack, which includes updated rules, balanced missions, and narrative content—all free. These resources allow you to learn the mechanics, understand army roles, and explore different playstyles before committing to a purchase.

Tip: Read through the core rules once a week while focusing on one phase of gameplay (e.g., shooting) each time. This builds confidence gradually.

Choose an Affordable Faction: Budget-Friendly Armies

Not all armies are created equal when it comes to cost and accessibility. Some factions require dozens of miniatures and complex models, while others offer strong entry points with minimal investment. Here are several budget-conscious choices ideal for beginners:

• Necrons: Known for durable models and straightforward rules. A basic troop unit of 20 Necron Warriors costs roughly the same as 10 Space Marines but hits harder and survives longer.
• Tyranids: Swarms of low-cost creatures like Termagants or Gargoyles let you field large forces without overspending. Many starter kits include multiple units in one box.
• Orks: Cheap infantry, simple mechanics, and a fun, chaotic playstyle. Boyz are among the most cost-effective troops in the game.
• Imperial Guard (Astra Militarum): While some vehicles are expensive, infantry squads are very affordable. You can build a competitive army over time using inexpensive lasgun-wielding Guardsmen.

“The key to starting cheap isn’t just picking low-cost models—it’s choosing an army that rewards quantity and resilience.” — Daniel Reyes, Tournament Organizer & Longtime 40k Player

Entry-Level Starter Kits Under $60

Games Workshop periodically releases compact starter sets designed for new players. These often include two balanced armies, dice, measuring tools, and simplified rules—perfect for learning without buying full-priced codexes.

Starter Set	Contents	Price Range	Budget Value
Indomitus	Space Marines vs. Nemesor Zahndrekh’s Necrons	$55–$65	High – reusable models in full armies
Leviathan	Tyranid swarm vs. Blood Angels	$55–$65	Very High – great for Tyranid starters
Dark Imperium (older)	Deathwatch vs. Chaos Space Marines	Used: $30–$45	Moderate – check secondary markets

These kits provide enough models to play games right away and serve as the foundation for expanding later. Even if you don’t end up playing both factions long-term, you can trade, sell, or use them for practice painting.

Build Smart: The Phased Army Approach

Instead of trying to build a full 2,000-point army immediately, adopt a phased approach. Start small—aim for 500 points. This gives you a functional force capable of playing casual games and learning strategy without massive upfront cost.

1. Phase 1: Core Infantry Unit (100–200 points) – Buy one squad of basic troops. For example, 20 Necron Warriors ($40) or 20 Ork Boyz ($35).
2. Phase 2: Add a HQ or Elite Choice (100 points) – Pick a leader or special unit. A Necron Overlord or an Ork Warboss adds character and combat power.
3. Phase 3: Include a Support Option (100–200 points) – Add a fast attack or heavy weapon unit. A Necron Canoptek Wraith or Ork Lootas work well.
4. Phase 4: Playtest and Expand – Use your 500-point army to play pick-up games, refine tactics, then slowly add more units based on what’s missing.

This method spreads out costs over months, reduces decision fatigue, and lets you adjust your list based on actual gameplay experience.

Tip: Focus on durability and board control early on. Units that survive longer give you more value per point spent.

Leverage Secondhand Markets and Trade Communities

One of the best ways to save money is to buy used. Platforms like eBay, Facebook Marketplace, Reddit (r/rollforthespire, r/Warhammer40k), and local gaming stores often have gently used miniatures, rulebooks, and even painted armies for sale at steep discounts.

Look for “bulk lots” of unpainted models or retired editions. Older models (from previous editions) are fully playable in current games—only proxies are restricted in official tournaments, not casual play. A box of 30 older-space-marines might go for $40 instead of $100 new.

You can also participate in “bring and buy” events at local game stores, where players sell spare models. These are goldmines for finding rare pieces or complete squads at bargain prices.

Mini Case Study: Alex’s $120 Necron Army

Alex, a college student in Austin, wanted to get into Warhammer 40k but couldn’t afford more than $150 upfront. He started by downloading the free rules and watching YouTube battle reports to pick a faction. He settled on Necrons for their durability and ease of painting (monochrome scheme).

He bought the Indomitus boxed set used for $45. Then found a bulk lot of 40 Necron Warriors on Facebook Marketplace for $35. He added a second-hand Overlord and a Wraith for $40 total. In three weeks, he had a 750-point army ready to play—well under budget. After joining his local store’s beginner nights, he traded excess parts for a Gauss Flayer team, further expanding his options.

Within two months, Alex was regularly playing games, improving his paint skills, and considering his next affordable upgrade: a Destroyer Lord.

Painting on a Budget: Tools That Won’t Break the Bank

Pretty much every new player worries about painting. But high-quality results don’t require expensive Citadel paints. There are excellent third-party alternatives:

• Army Painter: Offers pre-shaded primer sprays and affordable acrylics.
• Vallejo Model Color: Widely praised for pigment strength and price.
• Contrast Paints (Citadel): More expensive per pot, but faster application saves time and effort—ideal for large armies.

Start with a basic trio: base color, wash, and highlight. A black undercoat spray (like Halfords Engine Enamel, $5) works just as well as specialist primers. Brushes? A single size 2 round brush from a craft store ($3) can handle most tasks when cleaned properly.

“You don’t need a $200 paint station to make your army look decent. Consistency and contrast matter more than perfection.” — Mia Tran, Hobby Streamer & Painting Instructor

DIY Terrain: Make Your Own Battlefields Cheaply

Terrain is essential for gameplay—but commercial ruins and barricades add up fast. Instead, build your own using household materials:

• Cardboard boxes cut into walls or multi-level buildings
• Corks from wine bottles as ruined stumps or alien fungi
• Popsicle sticks for fences or rubble
• Old computer parts or LEGO pieces for industrial scenery

Use PVA glue (white school glue) and brown paint to weather and blend pieces together. A single foam board sheet ($6) can become four ruined structures. Many communities host “terrain swaps,” where players exchange handmade pieces—free or low-cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I play Warhammer 40k without buying anything?

Yes, absolutely. You can learn the rules for free, watch games online, and even join local events as an observer. Some stores allow borrowing demo armies for try-it sessions. While owning models enhances the experience, participation doesn’t require ownership.

Are older editions of Warhammer 40k still playable?

Yes—with caveats. The current edition (10th Edition, as of 2023) uses updated rules, but older miniatures are fully compatible in terms of scale and gameplay. Only specific abilities or points values differ. Most casual games don’t enforce strict model legality, so vintage armies are welcome.

How much should I expect to spend to start?

A realistic starting budget is $50–$120 for a playable 500–750 point army, including brushes and basic paints. If you shop secondhand and build slowly, you can do it for under $75.

Action Plan Checklist

Follow this step-by-step checklist to begin your Warhammer 40k journey affordably:

1. ✅ Download the free Core Rules and Leviathan Mission Pack
2. ✅ Watch 2–3 beginner gameplay videos on YouTube
3. ✅ Choose a budget-friendly faction (Necrons, Tyranids, Orks, or Imperial Guard)
4. ✅ Buy or find a starter set (new or used)
5. ✅ Acquire one additional troop or elite unit within 30 days
6. ✅ Visit a local game store during open gaming night
7. ✅ Start building simple terrain from recycled materials
8. ✅ Join a Facebook group or subreddit for trading and advice

Final Thoughts: It’s About the Community, Not the Cost

Warhammer 40k isn’t just about collecting miniatures or winning battles—it’s about storytelling, creativity, and connection. The hobby thrives on shared enthusiasm, not wealth. Many seasoned players started exactly where you are: curious, cautious, and working with limited funds.

By starting small, leveraging free resources, and engaging with the community, you can become part of this vast universe without financial strain. Every painted model, every game played, and every rule learned adds to your experience—not your expenses.

🚀 Ready to take your first step into the grim darkness of the far future? Download the rules today, visit a local game night, and share your journey. The Imperium needs you—affordably equipped and full of passion.