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Casting Nets
Casting nets catch bait or small fish. Anglers toss these nets over the water to catch fish just below the surface. Weights on the edges help the net spread out when thrown. The net then sinks and closes like a bag to catch fish. Many pros use modified casting nets for specific fishing needs. These changes enhance performance or make the net lighter or stronger.
Gill Nets
Gill nets catch fish by letting them swim into mesh pockets. The mesh size should match the target fish species to ensure they cannot escape. For example, smaller mesh pockets catch smaller fish, while larger ones are for bigger fish. Fish get stuck in the mesh as they try to pass through.
Seine Nets
Troop nets are large fish mesh nets that workers sweep through the water to catch fish schools. The catch is then pulled to one side, gathering all the fish inside. Workers use small boats or ropes along the shore to move the nets. The net's design helps it catch more fish while using less fuel or time.
Trammel Nets
Trammel nets are unique due to their three layers. The two outer layers have larger mesh. The middle layer features smaller mesh. This design allows fish to become trapped effectively. It works well for fish species that are hard to catch with standard gill nets.
Dip Nets
People use dip nets to scoop fish from small areas like ponds or nets. The nets' tight mesh ensures fish stay in the net and do not escape. Workers use dip nets to catch fish for food or to move fish safely to new spots.
Purse Seine Nets
Purse seine nets are used to catch fish schools by encircling them. Workers close the net's bottom like a drawstring bag to keep fish inside. This allows for large catches while being simple to use. It helps fishers save time and effort during big fishing trips.
Fish Trap Nets
Fish trap nets are made of strong mesh and sturdy frames. They have funnel-shaped openings that allow fish to swim in but not out. The mesh is resilient and traps fish effectively. Workers place bait in the traps to attract fish. This encourages more fish to enter the net. The traps are left in the water for some time, then checked. Traps are best for catching fish in lakes, rivers, and quiet coastal areas.
Enclosure Nets
Enclosure nets are made from durable mesh and PVC or rope lines. They create a fish-raising space in ponds or the sea. The mesh prevents fish from leaving the enclosed area. Farmers use these nets to raise fish like tilapia or catfish in ponds. The net keeps the fish safe while allowing them to grow. These nets work well for fish farming in freshwater or seawater that is not too rough.
Harvest or Collection Rings
Harvest or collection rings are made from metal or plastic and mesh. They are small nets used to collect fish from larger nets. The mesh is fine to prevent fish from escaping. Workers use these rings to transfer fish for sale or processing. They move fish without harming them. These rings are used in seaside and freshwater areas.
Mesh Size Selection
Choosing the right mesh size is important for catching target fish. Smaller mesh catches smaller fish while bigger mesh is for larger fish. This helps protect young fish so they can grow and reproduce.
Float Line and Sink Line
Most gill nets have a float line on top that keeps the net near the surface. The sink line below pulls the net to the ocean floor. This forms a wall in the water that fish swim into. The lines are often made from strong, special plastic that can last for many years.
How to Choose the Right Net
An exact fish mesh net depends on the target fish, water location, and fishing methods used. Factors like the net's mesh size, material, and design must be considered carefully. For instance, smaller fish need nets with small mesh openings. Larger fish, however, require big fish nets. The net's strength is important since fishing areas can damage weaker nets. Additionally, the fishing method affects net choice. Active methods, such as casting or trawling, need one type of net. The other type of net is for passive methods, like gilling or trapping. An exact fish net is essential for effective and sustainable fishing.
Material
Polyethylene nets are strong yet light. They do not get damaged easily by sunlight or water. This makes them last a long time. They are also less expensive than other net types. Monofilament nets are tougher because they are made of one plastic line. Users can spot them easily in the water. The nets are also flexible, so fish do not get hurt when caught.
Mesh Size
Nets come in various mesh sizes. Smaller openings catch smaller fish. Larger openings are for bigger fish. Choosing the right size helps keep fish in good condition. It also allows smaller, young fish to grow up unharmed.
Maintenance Tips
People can maintain fish mesh nets in various ways to keep them in good shape. Washing the net after each use removes dirt and salt that may weaken it. Users should check the net regularly for holes or damage. They should fix any problems right away so they do not get worse. To keep the net strong, users should store it in a cool, shaded spot. This protects it from sunlight, which can weaken the mesh.
Improves Fish Quality
A fish net handle minimizes fish injury as it is designed to do so. It has a soft, rubbery catch that prevents fish from getting hurt when taken from water. Unharmed fish keep breathing and stay alive. Some nets also have a kind surface that reduces injury during release back into water.
Has No Bycatch
Fish farming nets have mesh sizes that ensure only fish of a certain size are caught, leaving smaller fish unharmed. This reduces catching unwanted fish and protects young fish, helping maintain healthy fish communities in the water.
Prevents Fish Escape
The fish nets for fishing are designed to keep fish from escaping. They are placed in cages or enclosures to raise fish. Stronger nets with small openings are harder for fish to get through. This ensures that all fish stay where they are meant to be until caught.
Reduces Fish Stress
The net's smooth surface and gentle handling reduce fish stress when catching them. Lower stress means fish stay healthier and have a better chance of survival. This helps keep fish stocks in nature balanced and strong.
Boosts Fishing Yields
Nets are vital in commercial fishing, making it easier and cheaper to catch fish in large amounts. This allows businesses to get more food fish and earn more money from fishing.
Protects Endangered Species
Specially designed fish nets for ponds help save fish at risk of disappearing. By reducing bycatch and giving targeted fish a chance to grow, these nets help preserve important fish for the ocean's future.
A: A fish mesh net is a net used for catching, raising, or handling fish. It has small openings in the mesh that are usually the same size as the fish to be caught.
A: Most fish farming nets are made from polyethylene fishing netting material. This plastic is strong yet floats on the water's surface. Some fishing sweater nets are made with monofilament lines for added strength.
A: Mesh nets are mainly used in aquaculture and commercial fishing. They help catch and keep fish. Different mesh sizes allow fish to pass through or get trapped, depending on the goal. For example, smaller mesh nets let only juvenile fish escape.
A: The best mesh opening size for fish traps depends on the fish being caught. For prawns, the openings should be about 25 millimeters wide. Small fish like sardines need bigger openings of about 50 millimeters. Larger fish require the biggest openings.
A: Ghost gear refers to old fishing nets left in the ocean. These nets keep catching fish, turtles, and other animals for years. It traps creatures and damages coral reefs. It also makes it hard for fish to find places to hide.