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A hard gel is a nail product that allows users to create beautiful nail extensions. It usually comes in different colors and has a jelly-like appearance. There are several types of hard gel, including:
Hard gel nails are popular for their long-lasting and strong aesthetic appeal. Here's how to use them and ensure their safety:
Prepare the Nails:
Begin by removing any old polish. Gently push back the cuticles with a cuticle pusher. Buff the nail surface with a nail file to create a smooth canvas. This helps the gel adhere better. Use a soft brush to remove any dust from the nail.
Apply a Base Coat:
Apply a thin layer of hard gel base coat to each nail. This protects the natural nails from staining and helps the gel stick. Cure the base coat under the UV or LED lamp for the recommended time, usually 30 to 60 seconds.
Build the Nail Length:
If one wants to lengthen or sculpt the nail, use a gel brush to apply a small amount of hard gel onto the nail. Gently shape the gel into the desired length or contour. Cure each layer under the lamp for the recommended time. Add more gel layers until the desired length is achieved.
Apply Color Gel:
Select a hard gel color. Apply a thin color gel layer to each nail. Cure under the lamp. Repeat this step until one gets the desired color intensity. Thin, even layers give the best results.
Finish with Top Coat:
Apply a hard gel top coat to seal the color and add shine. Cure under the lamp. Wipe away any sticky residue using a lint-free wipe and gel cleanser or alcohol.
Use Quality Products:
Choose hard gel products from reputable brands. Quality gels have fewer harmful chemicals. Don't use gels from unknown sources.
Don't Overexpose to UV Light:
Limit exposure to UV or LED lamps. Follow the recommended curing times. Protect the skin around the nails with sunscreen or lotion before using the lamp.
Keep Cuticles Healthy:
Avoid pushing back cuticles too harshly. They protect the nails from infection. Use cuticle oil to moisturize and prevent dryness.
Avoid Using Gels as Treatment:
Don't use hard gels to treat nail issues like fungus or discoloration. Consult a nail technician or doctor. Gels hinder nail breathing and may worsen the problem.
Take Breaks Between Applications:
Take breaks between gel applications to let the natural nails recover. During the break, use a nail treatment formula to strengthen the nails.
Hard gel has several functions and features that help users achieve their desired nail look. Below are some of them.
Long-lasting
Hard gel is long-lasting compared to regular nail polishes. They don't chip easily, making them ideal for professional manicures. This is because they cure under UV or LED light, making them more resistant to wear and tear.
Customizable
Hard gels come in different colors, shades and textures. This allows users to customize their manicures to their liking. Also, different types of hard gels are available, like glitter and color, for a more unique and creative look.
Quick application and curing time
The hard gel process takes a shorter time than acrylic gel or extension. The manicurist only needs to cure each layer for 30 seconds to 1 minute for the gel to harden. This gives busy people or those who prefer a quick service an option for their next manicure.
Enhances natural nail
Hard gel can be used to create a stronger and more durable nail. It is applied to the natural nail to prevent it from breaking easily. This maintains the health of the nail and prevents it from being exposed to harmful chemicals during the manicure process.
Safety
Hard gels are made with fewer or no toxic chemicals. They don't have harmful chemicals like formaldehyde or toluene that can put users at risk. However, they still provide a safe alternative to traditional nail polishes.
Environmentally-friendly
Some hard gels are made with raw materials that are less harmful to the environment. They also use LED lamps that consume less energy to cure the gels. This helps to create a safer and healthier environment for both the manicurist and the clients.
Q1. What is the difference between hard gel and soft gel?
A1. Hard gel is stronger than soft gel. It cannot be removed with a wooden stick. One can only remove hard gel with a nail drill.
Q2. Can hard gel be used on natural nails?
A2. Yes. However, using hard gel requires an LED or UV lamp to cure the gel. It is not the same as regular nail polish that dries after air exposure.
Q3. What are the disadvantages of hard gel?
A3. Hard gel nails tend to be more expensive than other nail products. The application process is longer and more complicated. One mistake during the application process can ruin the entire set.
Q4. How long do hard gel nails last?
A4. When properly applied, hard gel nails can last up to three weeks. They can last longer if the client does not do heavy work and follows proper after-care.
Q5. Can hard gels be filed?
A4. Yes. Hard gel nails can be gently filed to change the shape or style. It is important to use a nail drill to remove the hard gel instead of regular nail cutters.