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A lab sample divider or subsampler is a device that evenly divides bulk material into smaller quantities of samples. There are several different types of sample divider for lab use, and they all have unique characteristics and features.
Rotary Dividers
A rotary sample divider consists of a funnel with a cylindrical rotor inside. The material enters the funnel and moves downward through the rotating cylinder. During this movement, the material is split, and the resulting samples are collected at the outlets in the bottom.
Dividers with Cross Chutes
This lab sample divider has parallel chutes and a sampling tray beneath. The bulk material is split by the chutes, and the fractions are collected as per their order on the sampling tray. The divider can be electro-mechanically actuated to change the position of the chutes and thus modify the sampling pattern.
Particle Divider
A particle divider is used for powdery bulk materials, including soil, talc, cement, etc. It usually consists of a hopper with a ploughshare, which divides the particles into a predefined number of sub-samples. Particle dividers may be manual or automatic.
Crossbelt Dividers
Crossbelt dividers are, as the name suggests, dividing belts. They bifurcate the bulk material in a horizontal direction. Crossbelt dividers can be electric or pneumatic.
Mixer Dividers
This type of sample divider produces a homogenous mixture and then divides the mixture using a scoop or shovel.
Bottom Sieves Dividers
In this case, the sample material is split by the bottom sieves. The flow of material is induced by gravity or vibration. The samples collected can be used for geological studies, mineral concentration determination, etc.
Apart from the types of sample dividers for labs, their specifications may vary depending on the kind of material that is used and the particular design of the divider. The following are some common specifications.
Lab sample dividers require maintenance so that they can serve their purpose for a long period and produce accurate results. Proper cleaning is important. When cleaning the device, users should familiarize themselves with the manufacturer's instructions first. Some sample dividers are dishwasher safe while others are not. For those that are not, users can clean them using warm water and a mild detergent. They should ensure that no detergent residue is left on the device once they are done cleaning. Thorough drying is required, especially for those made of metal, to prevent rusting.
During maintenance, users should store their devices in a safe and dry environment. Proper storage prevents damage and maintains accuracy. Also, they should check the devices regularly and ensure that there are no signs of wear or damage like clogged channels or loose parts. Users should make repairs on the sample divider as soon as they notice any damage. This will help ensure accurate and precise results.
In case the lab sample divider has any adjusting mechanism, users should periodically examine and adjust such mechanisms. This will help ensure proper calibration. Finally, users should always handle the sample divider with care when transferring or placing it. This is to prevent any unintentional damage that could affect performance.
Lab sample dividers can be used in different industries that conduct quality control and research. The following industries may benefit from using lab sample dividers:
Food industry
In the food industry, lab sample dividers are used to divide food products like flour, spices, and grains for microbial analysis. The divided samples are processed to determine if there are contaminating microorganisms. Food scientists and microbiologists use them as quality control measures to ensure the products are safe for consumption.
Mining industry
Mining and geology companies use sample dividers to take representative samples of ores and minerals in order to carry out compositional analysis. The results obtained from the divided samples are used to make influential decisions on resource exploration and extraction.
Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmaceutical companies use lab sample dividers to ensure consistent potency and dosage in drugs and chemicals. Lab sample dividers also help in the separation of biological samples for testing in medical research and clinical labs. For instance, when working with blood samples, the clinicians can use the dividers to get representative subsets for different types of tests.
Agriculture industry
Agricultural scientists or technicians may use lab sample dividers when analyzing soil, water, or plant tissue. The divided samples are then analyzed to determine nutrient levels, contaminants, and other factors that affect crop production. Also, when analyzing livestock products like milk, tissue, and meat, agriculture professionals could use lab sample dividers for genetic testing, pathogen detection, and nutritional analysis.
Chemical manufacturing industry
In the chemical industry, lab sample dividers are used when handling polymers, solvents, and raw materials for chemical processing. The divided samples are analyzed to monitor product purity and ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
When purchasing a lab sample divider, buyers need to consider several factors to ensure they get the dividers that will adequately meet their needs.
Material of the sample divider
The material of the sample divider used in the laboratory will impact how well the divider works and how long it lasts. People who work in labs tend to choose dividers made of sturdy, long-lasting materials like stainless steel, plastic, or ceramic. Choosing the right material is important because different materials work better for different types of samples.
Capacity and size
Sample divider size and capacity are two important things to think about when selecting them for laboratory use. Users need to divide samples in beakers, flasks, or other containers. Therefore, they should choose dividers that can fit different container sizes. It's important to select dividers with adjustable compartments to handle various sample amounts. This will ensure accurate sample distribution and avoid overwhelming any containers.
Precision and accuracy
When selecting laboratory sample dividers, precision and accuracy are important. Sample dividers with precise and accurate measurements should be chosen to ensure consistent and exact distribution of samples to different containers. Users should look for dividers that are easy to use and give precise measurements. These will ensure that samples are not contaminated and that test results are trustworthy.
Divider design and functionality
When choosing a laboratory sample divider, consider the design and features of the divider. Different types of dividers are offered to meet different laboratory needs. For instance, some models have adjustable compartments, while others have fixed divisions. Moreover, a user may require a divider that is easy to clean and resistant to laboratory chemicals. As a result, it's crucial to pick a divider that meets particular laboratory requirements and to consider usability and convenience.
Cost and budget considerations
Cost and budget are important factors to consider when choosing laboratory sample dividers. Buyers need to get the dividers that will adequately meet their needs without going over their budget. Buyers should make a trade-off between the quality and performance of sample dividers and their cost. Furthermore, they should look for sample dividers that fit their budget but still meet the laboratory's needs.
Q1: How does a Lab Sample Divider work?
A1: The lab sample divider is composed mainly of the feeding system, dividing system, and collecting system. When the sample is fed into the dividing device evenly, it will be divided into the desired portion according to the configuration through various dividing methods. Then, those divided portions will be collected into containers or specified places through the collecting system.
Q2: What are the features of the Lab Sample Divider?
A2: The lab sample divider usually has several features. First, it can divide a sample into multiple parts at the same time. Second, it provides accurate and repeatable results. Third, it is easy to operate and can interface with other laboratory equipment. Finally, some lab sample dividers have automated functions for more precise and efficient sample division.
Q3: What types of materials can be used with lab sample dividers?
A3: Lab sample dividers can be used with various types of materials, including dry materials (powders and granules), liquids (viscous and non-viscous liquids), semi-solid materials (paste andgel-like substances), and heterogeneous materials (materials with non-uniform composition and structure).