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Man-made synthetic rough diamonds come in various forms to suit different industries and decorative purposes. They are significantly cheaper than the original stones. Let’s take a look at some prominent types.
CVD Diamonds
CVD diamonds are made using the chemical vapor deposition method, where the carbon chemical vapor is gradually applied to a diamond seed to form a synthetic diamond layer. As a result, these diamonds are lower-quality, rough, and widely used in industrial applications. In recent years, however, CVD technology improvements led to some diamonds being suitable for jewelry.
HPHT Diamonds
High pressure, high temperature is another method used to create synthetic diamonds. The process mimics natural diamond formation. This diamond variety is also used mainly for industrial purposes, especially in heavy industries where tough materials are required. As with CVD diamonds, some versions of HPHT diamonds are also clear enough to be used in fine jewelry.
Synthetic Diamond Coating
Some diamonds may not be fully synthetic. In some cases, diamond coatings are applied to less valuable materials or metals. This makes them look like diamond jewelry. Coating can improve the strength of diamond jewelry, making it more resistant to scratching and wear. Also, coatings have different colors, giving the jewelry distinct appearance.
Lab-created diamonds
Lab-created diamonds are made using advanced technological methods, not naturally. While this highly resembles how natural diamonds are formed, lab-created diamonds are made in days or weeks while nature takes ages. Lab-created diamond rings, as well as wholesale lab-created diamond necklaces have become popular as they are believed to be more ethical than mined diamonds.
Man-made synthetic diamonds come in a variety of designs to suit different tastes and functions. They can even be designed to resemble rare or unique diamond shapes that may be out of the reach of many. Below are some common designs.
Raw and Unrefined Look
Rough synthetic diamonds often have an untreated, raw, and unrefined look to them. It gives them a raw feel. This design is gaining popularity in women's jewelry as it offers a more natural and organic appearance. In fact, many women prefer the raw form of diamonds to the polished type because the latter looks more traditional and vintage.
Geometric Shapes
While classic diamonds have traditional shapes and cuts, many rough diamonds are formed into geometric shapes. This design is preferred by modern and minimalistic customers. They may take the form of simple angular pieces or anything complex. What matters is the overall geometric aesthetic that the wearer deems fit.
Textured Surface
The true beauty of rough man-made diamonds comes from their textured surface. Some have ridges and others deep facets. This adds depth and character to the pieces. The texture aids in reflecting light differently compared to the polished variety, thus creating unique luminescence.
Multi-Stone Settings
Rough synthetic diamonds are sometimes worn together sequentially with other types of stones or put together in multi-stone designs. This helps create a striking contrast and allows for diverse color combinations. Multi-stone designs are very popular in necklaces, earrings, and rings.
Colored Varieties
One of the benefits of synthetic rough diamonds is that they can be engineered in various colors. While natural rough diamonds also occur in a variety of colors, they are rarely ever seen. Synthetic diamonds, however, can be designed to take on hues of blue, yellow, pink, and green, among others.
Choosing the ideal synthetic rough diamond can be tricky with various designs, types, and uses. Considering a few important factors makes it easier to select a good quality synthetic diamond.
Purpose
The reason for purchasing a synthetic diamond will have a direct effect on its variety. For industrial applications, a rough diamond doesn't have to be aesthetically appealing or optically clear. It just needs to be tough enough to get the work done. However, for jewelry, priority should be given to stones that are well-hued, properly shaped, and of good quality.
Quality
Rough synthetic diamonds are available in diverse quality grades. Many are highly chipped or fractured, and unsuitable for jewelry purposes. Only a small portion of these diamonds are of high enough quality to be used in luxury goods. Although, improvements to CVD and HPHT methods are increasing chances of better quality diamonds being available.
Color and Clarity
Rough synthetic diamonds are available in different colors, ranging from the classic clear to shades of blue, yellow, and pink. Each color has its own significance. They are also different in clarity levels. While some feature visible inclusions, others are inclusion-free. Ideally, colors that are deeper and more saturated in hue are preferred. Also, higher clarity diamonds are generally more expensive.
Ethical Considerations
Stones from mined mines are at times referred to as blood diamonds and are a controversial choice due to ethical issues associated with their mining. Conversely, synthetic diamonds are manufactured in controlled environments. They are a more ethical choice for people who want to avoid the dark side of the diamond industry.
Carat Size and Cut
Buyers should also consider the size and cut of man-made synthetic diamonds. Larger carat size won't be an issue for industrial uses. But if the diamond is for decoration purposes, a bigger carat size will be harder to ignore. Also, the type of cut chosen will influence how much brilliance and sparkle the diamond will possess.
Rough lab-created diamonds, have a myriad of applications, ranging from industrial to aesthetic uses. Below is an overview of common uses for these synthetic diamonds.
Industrial Applications
The most common use of rough man-made diamonds is in industrial applications. Their hardness makes them ideal for cutting, drilling, and grinding. Companies working in the mining, oil, and construction industries use synthetic diamonds in their heavy duty machinery. Apart from rough synthetic diamonds, they also source wholesale lab-created diamonds to replace or compliment the worn out ones in their equipment.
Jewelry Design
Rough synthetic diamonds are becoming increasingly popular in the jewelry design industry. People like them because they offer a more natural and organic look as opposed to polished ones. Also, they are significantly more affordable compared to other stones. Jewelry designers incorporate them into pendants, rings, earrings, and other pieces to create a unique and raw aesthetic appeal.
Research and Development
Rough synthetic diamonds are used in scientific research to study the properties of natural diamonds. They are a cheaper alternative to natural diamonds and can be used in experiments involving high-pressure and high-temperature conditions. In turn, this aids researchers in understanding the formation and stability of diamond structures.
Resin Bond Technologies
Rough synthetic diamonds are used in resin bond technologies to manufacture abrasives with superior cutting power and longer tool life. These diamonds are encapsulated within a resin matrix. Doing this produces grinding wheels, abrasive discs, and cutting tools that deliver consistent performance for extended periods.
Optics and Electronics
Rough man-made diamonds have exceptional thermal conductivity and electrical properties. Thus, they are a suitable choice for applications in high-performance electronics and optical devices. Engineers use synthetic diamonds as heat sinks and in laser technology research. Scientists and engineers prefer the synthetic variety for their diamond needs because, while they cost a fortune, they also come with various ethical issues.
A. Synthetic diamonds are also called lab-created diamonds. They are man-made. Their creation involves an application of advanced technological methods that mimic natural diamond formation. Even though they are not naturally excavated, they possess the same physical, chemical, and optical properties of natural diamonds.
A. The primary material used to create synthetic diamonds is carbon. Carbon atoms are arranged in an atomic structure similar to that of natural diamonds. Other methods used to create synthetic diamonds include Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) and High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT). Each of these methods has its own advantages and allows the creator to control various aspects of the diamond formation process.
A. Since synthetic diamonds are created in laboratories, they can be tailored to meet the required standards of durability. This is unlike natural diamonds which are sometimes included to affect their aesthetics. Therefore, durability-wise, synthetic diamonds are equally as durable as natural diamonds. In fact, they are sometimes tougher and more resilient than the latter, especially the ones created using CVD method.
A. Good news is, synthetic diamonds are a more ethical choice when compared to mined natural diamonds. The latter do not have the best reputation because of human rights abuses and environmental issues associated with their mining. Conversely, synthetic diamonds are made in controlled environments. This allows for adherence to labor and environmental standards.
A. Synthetic diamonds have less resale value compared to natural diamonds. A slight similarity to moissanite is one reason behind this. While moissanite can be perceived as a cheaper alternative to diamonds, synthetic diamonds resemble moissanite in their being created in laboratories. That said, though the resale value of synthetic diamonds is lower, their demand is increasing. Many jewelers are starting to offer them for resale.
Man-made synthetic rough diamonds offer a gorgeous and ethical alternative to natural diamonds while possessing the same aesthetic appeal and level of durability. In fact, the demand for made synthetic diamonds keeps on increasing, along with the demand for lab-created diamond necklaces and rings. The variety of designs and applications of synthetic rough diamonds also makes them flexible. They can be used for anything from industrial to jewelry to research purposes.