Pico itx 2 lan motherboard

Types of Pico ITX 2 LAN motherboards

The Pico ITX 2 LAN motherboard is a mini motherboard that is designed for small form factor (SFF) PCs. It comes in various types, including

• Pico-ITX Motherboards

  The Pico-ITX motherboard is the smallest motherboard available. It measures just 100mm x 72mm, making it much smaller than the Nano-ITX and Mini-ITX motherboards. Despite its small size, the motherboard is equipped with all essential connectors and chips, such as the CPU socket, memory sockets, chipset, and voltage regulator module. The Pico-ITX motherboard is commonly used in applications that require a small-sized motherboard, such as in-car PCs, mini PCs, and embedded systems.

• Pico ITX Motherboards with 2 LAN Ports

  LAN port refers to a network connection via an Ethernet cable. It is also known as a network port or network interface. The LAN port on a Pico ITX motherboard allows users to connect to a local area network (LAN) using an Ethernet cable. It enables users to access the network and the Internet by plugging the Ethernet cable into the LAN port. The motherboard has 2 LAN ports, allowing users to connect to two different local area networks (LANs) simultaneously.

• Active Cooling Motherboards

  The active cooling motherboard has a fan or pump that is always running. It is designed to keep the system at a constant temperature. The motherboards are usually found in data centers and other industrial applications where motherboard reliability is very important. With this type of motherboard, the risk of failure from overheating is greatly reduced.

• Passive Cooling Motherboards

  Unlike the active motherboards, the fans or pumps on the passive cooling motherboards do not run all the time. The pico itx 2 LAN motherboard relies on natural convection to cool down the system. It has heat sinks to dissipate heat generated when in use. The passive cooling motherboards are often used in systems with lower heat output where active cooling is not really necessary.

• Motherboards with Atom Processors (x86)

  The Atom processors are small, low-power processors designed for small form factor PCs like Pico-ITX motherboards. They offer an efficient performance, making them ideal for embedded systems and other portable devices. The processors come with two LAN ports, allowing users to connect to two different local area networks simultaneously.

• Motherboards with Other Processors

  In addition to the Atom processors, Pico ITX motherboards can accommodate other types of processors, such as Core processors, Celerons, or Pentiums. This adaptability allows users to customize their system according to the requirements of their specific application. A motherboard with an Intel 11th Gen processor offers users enhanced performance and more features.

Features and Functions of Pico ITX 2 LAN Motherboards

The Pico ITX 2 LAN motherboard offers various features that enhance its functionality, catering to specific user needs. Not all motherboards will have the features listed below. It is important to check if a particular model has the feature before purchasing it.

• Dual LAN Ports: A motherboard with dual LANs has two LAN ports on the same motherboard. Users can connect two LAN cables from the router to the LAN ports on the motherboard. A motherboard with dual LAN can be configured to work in different ways for various applications. For example, one LAN cable can be connected to the router in the office, and another to the home router. The computer will then be accessible from both office and home routers. It will reduce the need to transfer files to and from flash drives between offices or home. It will also help users to work on the same computer both from the office and home. The computer can be set to boot from the office LAN and home LAN. Other applications include configuring the two LANs to work as a network bridge, firewall, and relay between office and home networks.
• Expansion Slots: The possibility of motherboard expansion allows additional peripherals to be attached to enhance or upgrade the system's functionality. Expansion slots allow the addition of hardware such as graphic cards, sound cards, network interface cards, storage controllers, and many others. It will improve the overall functionality and performance of the system. The number of expansion slots will determine whether it can accommodate new hardware or upgrade existing peripherals to state-of-the-art technology.
• Recovery Features: Recovery features help to reduce the risk of data loss, fast recovery from hardware failure, and system downtime. Some recovery options include dual BIOS, which has two copies of the motherboard software's firmware preserved in a chip. If the firmware gets corrupted while attempting to update it, one copy will still be functional. Users can restore the system with the remaining good copy. Another is the RAID configuration, which helps keep data safe by storing copies of the same data on multiple hard drives. If one hard drive fails, the data will not be lost and can be retrieved from the rest of the hard drives in the array.
• Remote Management: Remote management allows system admin or users to monitor and manage motherboards from uninterruptible power supply (UPS) or servers remotely. They can receive alerts and notifications on temperature, hard disk space, fan speeds, system states, power usage, and energy consumption. They can also perform tasks like restarting the system, updating the software, or troubleshooting.

Applications of the Pico-ITX 2 LAN motherboard

The Pico-ITX motherboard is compact and can be used in many applications, such as the following:

• Digital signage: The motherboard can be used in digital signage applications to display information and advertisements. It has a small form factor and LAN connectors for network connectivity that are suitable for installing the motherboard in tight spaces.
• Kiosks: Kiosks require motherboards that are energy-efficient and compact because they are placed in remote areas and need to work for long hours. The Pico-ITX 2 LAN motherboard meets these requirements, so it can be used in food ordering self-service kiosks, ticket purchasing kiosks, and wayfinding kiosks.
• Home automation: The motherboard can control devices in a smart home, such as lights, locks, and thermostats. It can also be used in alarm systems and home surveillance to monitor the property with security cameras.
• Industrial automation: Board PCs can automate processes such as machine operation in factories, process control in refineries, or assembly line tasks in manufacturing. Board PCs can also monitor conditions such as temperature, pressure, and humidity during industrial tasks.
• Edge computing: The motherboard can be used in edge computing applications such as IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), smart cities, and smart buildings. It has multiple LAN ports that help in data processing in real-time.
• Healthcare devices: Pico-ITX motherboards can be used in portable medical devices such as ultrasound machines, portable imaging devices, and blood analysis machines.
• Automotive devices: Devices such as in-car infotainment systems, dashcams with GPS functionality, and car diagnostic/repair devices use the Pico-ITX motherboard.
• Gaming devices: The motherboard can be used in handheld gaming consoles, retro game emulators, or small form factor PCs for gaming.

How to Choose pico-ITX 2 LAN motherboards

• Scope of Usage:

  Knowing the intended use can simplify the selection process. For a media server performing simple file transfers, a basic board conditioned for multimedia tasks will suffice. However, if one plans to develop a complex system using the Pico-ITX motherboard, one with ample storage, memory sockets, and expansion capabilities should be obtained.

• Environmental Factors:

  Select a motherboard that can adapt to the environment's demands. Pick a board with a proper cooling arrangement and long-lasting material if working in an environment with frequent heat waves.

• Storage Capacity:

  The storage and the type of storage the motherboard can accommodate will decide the amount of data that can be stored and the data access and processing speed. The storage can be determined by the intended use. For example, an operating system and multimedia files for a media center will require more space. Choosing the right storage type (HDD, SDD, etc.) and interface (SATA, NVMe, etc.) is critical. NVMe M.2s are ideal for quick data transfers, while SATA supports more storage space.

• Memory Compatibility:

  The memory size and speed play an important role in determining the overall system performance. The cis-ITX motherboard can support DDR3, DDR4, and DDR5 memories. The number of memory slots is also important, as boards with more slots give the option of expanding memory capacity in the future.

• Connectivity Options:

  Beyond providing connectivity, the 2 LAN motherboard allows for a wealth of opportunities by sharing internet connections and advancing certain tasks like IP sharing, load balancing, and high-speed internet access on servers. However, enterprises and developers intending to use dual LANs must consider the motherboard's LAN connectivity options. They must ensure that it has two onboard LAN ports, whether Ethernet or wireless, and that it is compatible with external LAN controllers and USB dongles.

Pico itx 2 lan motherboard Q&A

Q1: Can the Pico-ITX motherboard be used in a car or other moving vehicles?

A1: Yes, there's a car motherboard version of the Pico-ITX. It can withstand the heat, vibration, and voltage changes of a car environment.

Q2: What's the benefit of a fanless Pico-ITX system?

A2: A fanless system is more reliable since it has no moving parts. It's also quieter. It's ideal for locations where noise is a problem, like offices or labs.

Q3: How much RAM does a Pico-ITX take?

A3: RAM capacity depends on the motherboard. Some take a maximum of 4GB, others 8 GB or even 16 GB. Always check the specs to see the RAM capacity and type compatibility.

Q4: Which operating system runs on a Pico-ITX?

A4: This can include but is not limited to Windows, Linux, or Android. Check the motherboard support to see which systems are listed.

Q5: How can buyers get replacement parts if they're needed?

A5: Before buying, review the supplier's policies. Select suppliers who provide customer support and have clear policies on providing replacement parts for their products.